CLI Measurement Reporting for 5G Uplink Interference Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in effectively measuring and reporting cross-link interference (CLI) in advanced mobile communication technologies like 5G and 6G, which are essential for optimizing network performance and supporting diverse services such as eMBB, URLLC, and mMTC.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for a user equipment (UE) to receive configuration information about CLI from a base station (BS), measure the CLI quantity, and transmit the measured value via a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) using a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE), enabling effective CLI reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If CLI measurement and reporting mechanisms are implemented in 5G wireless communication systems, then network performance optimization is improved, but device complexity and signaling overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidmeasurement and reporting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CLI measurement process into distinct components: configuration reception from base station, actual CLI measurement on uplink resources, and structured reporting through MAC CE or RRC messages. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining measurement reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary configuration where the base station provides CLI measurement configuration information before actual measurements are performed. This includes pre-defining measurement resources, reporting formats, and thresholds, which simplifies the subsequent measurement and reporting processes by establishing clear protocols in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If CLI measurement resources are allocated in uplink slots, then cross-link interference detection capability is improved, but uplink resource availability for data transmission is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCLI detection capabilityVSAvoiduplink data transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic resource allocation where CLI measurement resources are allocated flexibly based on network conditions, service requirements, and interference levels. The base station can dynamically adjust the frequency, timing, and quantity of CLI measurement opportunities to balance measurement accuracy with data transmission efficiency, rather than using fixed resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial measurement action by selecting specific uplink slots for CLI measurement rather than continuously monitoring all uplink resources. The system performs measurements only when necessary based on configured triggers, events, or periodic intervals, thereby reducing the impact on uplink data transmission while maintaining sufficient CLI detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple CLI measurement configurations are supported for different services, then service adaptability is improved, but configuration complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice support capabilityVSAvoidconfiguration management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs a universal CLI measurement framework that can accommodate multiple services (eMBB, URLLC, mMTC) through a common configuration structure. The base station provides service-specific parameters within a standardized configuration template, allowing the same measurement mechanism to serve different services without requiring separate dedicated systems, thus reducing overall complexity while maintaining service adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by configuring CLI measurement parameters specifically tailored to each service's requirements. Different services receive customized measurement configurations (e.g., measurement frequency, resource allocation, reporting thresholds) based on their unique performance needs, allowing optimal measurement performance for each service while managing complexity through localized rather than global customization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12538299B2Method and apparatus for measuring and reporting interference signal in wireless communication systems
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12538299B2 patent drawing
  • US12538299B2 patent drawing
  • US12538299B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a 5th-generation (5G) or 6th-generation (6G) communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. A method performed by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is provided, the method including receiving, from a base station (BS), a radio resource control (RRC) message including configuration information related to cross link interference (CLI), identifying a measured CLI quantity value based on the configuration information and at least one measurement resource received from the BS, and transmitting, to the BS, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) including the measured CLI quantity value via a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).