Clinical Schedule Interdependency Analysis for Proactive Decision Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current clinical scheduling systems lack integration of variation, staff and equipment preferences, interdependencies, and information flow, failing to provide proactive or forward-looking decision support in healthcare delivery, leading to inefficiencies and variability in clinical processes.

Innovation Solution

A system and method utilizing probabilities to schedule activities in a clinical environment, incorporating user interfaces and logic engines to monitor and modify schedules based on personnel, equipment, and location states, estimated task durations, and interdependencies, enabling 'what-if' scenario planning and risk assessment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If current clinical scheduling systems are used, then schedules can be produced before a day's activities commence, but the system lacks proactive or forward-looking capability and cannot provide anticipatory decision support

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling preparation timeVSAvoidproactive decision support capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of schedule interdependencies and potential delays before the scheduled activities commence. By calculating early start/finish times, late start/finish times, and total float for each task, the system proactively identifies potential scheduling conflicts and provides decision support in advance, rather than merely producing schedules reactively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes feedback loops that continuously monitor task progress and update schedule calculations in real-time. By comparing actual task completion against planned schedules and propagating delays through the network of interdependent tasks, the system provides ongoing proactive decision support throughout the day's activities, not just before they begin.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If schedules are produced before a day's activities commence, then advance planning is achieved, but the system cannot look ahead or provide what-if capability for prospective decision support

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadvance planning efficiencyVSAvoidwhat-if scenario capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static pre-produced schedules to dynamic schedule management that can adapt during the day. By continuously recalculating early/late times and total float as tasks complete or are delayed, the system maintains an up-to-date view of schedule interdependencies, enabling prospective decision support and what-if analysis throughout the day rather than relying solely on static advance planning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If current scheduling systems display process status with trending and alarm functionality, then monitoring capability is provided, but the system lacks integration of variation, staff and equipment preferences, interdependencies, and information flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess status monitoringVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple previously separate functions into an integrated schedule management system. By combining task scheduling, interdependency analysis, resource preference integration, variation modeling, and decision support into a unified network-based framework, the system achieves comprehensive process monitoring while managing complexity through integrated rather than separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a universal scheduling framework that handles multiple functions through a common mechanism. The network of tasks with associated early/late times and total float calculations serves as a universal structure that simultaneously manages scheduling, monitoring, interdependency analysis, and decision support across diverse clinical activities, staff preferences, and equipment constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11244259B2Method to view schedule interdependencies and provide proactive clinical process decision support in day view form
Publication Date: 2022.02.08 GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC
  • US11244259B2 patent drawing
  • US11244259B2 patent drawing
  • US11244259B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for use in managing and preparing for scheduled procedures that are characterized as being interdependent and variable. The disclosed method enables schedule risk management and provides a look-ahead capability along with process diagnostics to isolate specific assets and tasks that can be managed to reduce schedule risk. The method facilitates review of upcoming tasks by the process stakeholders for education as to where the schedule risks reside and in an emulation mode for review and improved scheduling going forward. Clinical workflow is integrated such that process stakeholders and assets are directed in such a way as to keep on, reduce delay risk or recover the schedule.