Surgical Clip Applier Cartridge for Precise Sequential Crimping

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current surgical instruments for applying clips to tissue lack efficient mechanisms for sequential and precise deployment of clips, leading to difficulties in consistent clamping force application and tissue manipulation during surgical procedures.

Innovation Solution

A surgical clip applier with a rotary drive system that includes a firing drive and crimping drive, utilizing a clip cartridge with a biasing member and lockout mechanism, allows for sequential advancement and deformation of clips, ensuring consistent clamping force and preventing accidental firing after clip depletion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a rotary drive system with firing drive and crimping drive is used, then sequential and precise deployment of clips is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclip deployment precisionVSAvoiddrive system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The firing drive and crimping drive are integrated into a single rotary drive system that shares common components such as the drive shaft, gears, and control mechanisms. This merging approach enables sequential clip deployment and crimping through a unified mechanism, achieving precise control while managing device complexity through component sharing and integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a lockout mechanism is implemented to prevent accidental firing, then safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lockout mechanism is designed to automatically engage when the clip cartridge is depleted, preventing accidental firing without requiring additional manual intervention. This preliminary action ensures safety by defaulting to a locked state when clips are exhausted, improving reliability while minimizing the need for complex additional controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Force

If a biasing member is used to apply consistent clamping force, then clamping force consistency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping force consistencyVSAvoidcartridge mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The biasing member is integrated into the cartridge assembly and automatically applies consistent clamping force to the clip during the crimping process. This self-service mechanism ensures force consistency through the inherent elastic properties of the biasing member, eliminating the need for external force control systems and simplifying the overall device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables precise and efficient deployment of clips with consistent clamping force, improving tissue manipulation during surgeries and preventing unintended firing, thus enhancing surgical precision and safety.

Implementation Method 1

a biasing member positioned within the cartridge and configured to bias the clip along the firing axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The frangible connection can be deformed to advance the clip from the cartridge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFracture: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentUS11026713B2Surgical clip applier configured to store clips in a stored state
Publication Date: 2021.06.08 CILAG GMBH INTERNATIONAL
  • US11026713B2 patent drawing
  • US11026713B2 patent drawing
  • US11026713B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Surgical clip appliers are disclosed comprising a plurality of clips which are stored in a compressed state. When a stored clip is moved into the crimping chamber of the surgical clip applier, the clip can assume a configuration which is different than its stored configuration before it is crimped.