Clip-in Support Ring for Sensor Housing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sensor devices face challenges in securely fixing and electrically connecting electronic module assemblies (EMAs) to their housings, particularly in providing robust mechanical and electrical continuity while maintaining electromagnetic compatibility.

Innovation Solution

A clip-in support ring with a spring force mechanism, comprising an arm and a hook, is used to securely fix the EMA to the housing, providing both mechanical and electrical continuity through flexible beams and legs, and affixed using spot welding for enhanced stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing mounting assemblies use multiple separate components (attachment plate, elastic retainer, stop lip, pins) to secure the detection device, then the device can be constrained in multiple directions, but the device complexity and number of parts increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical constraint reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of mounting components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate mounting components (attachment plate, elastic retainer, stop lip, pins) into a single integrated support ring structure. The support ring includes an arm with spring mechanism and a hook, all formed as one piece, thereby reducing the number of parts while maintaining the mechanical constraint reliability through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the support ring is affixed to the housing using rigid connection methods, then structural stability is improved, but electrical continuity and electromagnetic compatibility may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidelectrical continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the mechanical property parameter of the support ring by incorporating a flexible arm with spring mechanism. This allows the structure to provide both mechanical stability through the affixed connection and electrical continuity through the flexible, conductive arm that maintains good electrical contact between the EMA and housing while accommodating thermal and mechanical variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Force

If the arm is made completely rigid to provide strong spring force, then the clamping force on the EMA is improved, but the arm cannot accommodate thermal expansion or manufacturing tolerances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespring force magnitudeVSAvoidtolerance accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by designing the arm as a flexible structure with spring mechanism rather than a completely rigid component. The arm includes a first portion extending downward and a second portion extending upward, creating a compliant structure that can dynamically adjust to thermal expansion, manufacturing tolerances, and EMA positioning variations while maintaining adequate clamping force through the spring mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures a robust mechanical and electrical connection, maintaining EMA stability and electromagnetic compatibility by combining spring and reaction forces, and providing electrical continuity between the EMA and the housing.

Implementation Method 1

an arm at a first end of the support ring, the arm providing a spring force to the EMA

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The affixed support ring may provide electrical continuity between the housing and the EMA

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentEP2846137B1Clip-in support ring
Publication Date: 2016.10.19 SENSATA TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • EP2846137B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2846137B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2846137B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In an embodiment, a support ring may include an arm and a hook. The arm may be located at a first end of the support ring. The arm may provide a spring force to a circuit board that is loaded in the support ring. The hook may be located at a second end of the support ring. The hook may extend upward from the support ring. The second end may be opposite the first end. The hook may provide a reaction force on the circuit board. The reaction forced may be a force in reaction to the spring force. The support ring may include one or more legs. The legs may extend downward from the support ring.