Clock Control Section for Power Reduction in Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

In high-speed data transmission systems, the need to continuously transfer data to maintain clock synchronization leads to unnecessary power consumption, especially during periods where data transfer is not required.

Innovation Solution

A transmitter and receiver system that embeds a clock signal in data and controls its frequency reduction during predetermined periods, allowing for efficient data transfer while minimizing power consumption by reducing the clock signal frequency only when necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data transfer is continued constantly to maintain CDR circuit synchronization, then synchronization is maintained, but power consumption increases unnecessarily

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesynchronizationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by transferring data only during necessary periods and suspending transfer during unnecessary periods. The CDR circuit is designed to maintain synchronization through periodic data transfer rather than continuous transfer, allowing the system to reduce power consumption while preserving synchronization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the data transfer operation variable - switching between active transfer and suspended transfer states based on necessity. The system dynamically adjusts its operation mode to balance synchronization requirements with power consumption constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If clock signal frequency is reduced in predetermined periods, then power consumption is suppressed, but data transfer efficiency may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddata transfer efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by reducing the clock signal frequency during predetermined periods when data transfer is not necessary. This periodic frequency reduction allows the system to suppress power consumption during idle periods while maintaining higher frequency during active data transfer periods to ensure efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the clock signal frequency based on the necessity of data transfer. The frequency parameter is changed from high to low during predetermined periods, enabling power suppression without permanently compromising transfer efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11108988B2Transmitter and transmission method and receiver and reception method
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 SONY SEMICON SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US11108988B2 patent drawing
  • US11108988B2 patent drawing
  • US11108988B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a transmitter and a transmission method and a receiver and a reception method that make it possible to suppress an increase in power consumption. Data in which a clock signal is embedded is transmitted, and a frequency of the clock signal embedded in the data is controlled to reduce the frequency of the clock signal in a predetermined period. Alternatively, data in which a clock signal is embedded and a notification indicating that a frequency of the clock signal is variable are received, and a frequency of the received data is reduced in a predetermined period, on the basis of the received notification. The present disclosure is applicable to, for example, a transmitter, a receiver, a signal processor, a controller, an information transfer system, a transmission method, a reception method, a program, or the like.