Clock Divider Reset Scheme for Multi-Phase Memory Clocks

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Integrated circuits face challenges in efficiently utilizing high-frequency external clock signals due to high power consumption, precision issues, and vulnerability to noise, and prior dividing circuits struggle to generate divided clock signals with target phases.

Innovation Solution

A dividing circuit system comprising a first and second dividing circuit that perform asynchronous reset operations based on a reset control signal, generating divided clock signals with different phases from both positive and negative clock signals, allowing for stable operation with high-frequency external clock signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the integrated circuit receives a high-frequency external clock signal to perform operations faster, then the operation speed is improved, but the power consumption increases and the circuit becomes vulnerable to noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the high-frequency external clock signal into multiple lower-frequency internal clock signals using dividing circuits. This segmentation allows the circuit to operate at high speed when needed while using lower frequency clocks for routine operations, thereby reducing power consumption during normal operation while maintaining the capability for high-speed operation when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Speed

If the integrated circuit receives a high-frequency external clock signal, then the operation speed is improved, but the precision of receiving and utilizing the clock signal deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidclock signal reception precision
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the high-frequency external clock signal into multiple lower-frequency internal clock signals through dividing circuits. This segmentation improves reception precision because lower frequency signals are easier to receive and process accurately, while still enabling high-speed operation when multiple divided clocks are coordinated together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Speed

If the integrated circuit receives a high-frequency external clock signal, then the operation speed is improved, but the vulnerability to noise increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidnoise vulnerability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the high-frequency external clock signal into multiple lower-frequency internal clock signals. This segmentation reduces noise vulnerability because lower frequency signals are less susceptible to noise interference, while the system maintains high-speed operation capability through coordinated use of multiple divided clock signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dividing circuits act as intermediary components between the high-frequency external clock signal and the internal circuit operations. These intermediaries transform the high-frequency signal into multiple lower-frequency signals, thereby reducing noise vulnerability while enabling high-speed operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If a prior art dividing circuit performs reset operation synchronized to internal clock signal, then the circuit operation is simplified, but it becomes impossible to generate divided clock signal with target phase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit operation simplicityVSAvoidphase control capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs resetting circuits that perform reset operations autonomously based on the clock signals themselves, without requiring external synchronization control. This self-service approach maintains operational simplicity while enabling precise phase control of the divided clock signals, as each dividing circuit independently manages its own reset timing based on its input clock signal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11450366B2Dividing circuit system and semiconductor memory system including thereof
Publication Date: 2022.09.20 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11450366B2 patent drawing
  • US11450366B2 patent drawing
  • US11450366B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dividing circuit system includes a first dividing circuit and a second dividing circuit. The first dividing circuit performs a reset operation based on a reset control signal and generates second and fourth divided clock signals. The second dividing circuit performs a reset operation based on the reset control signal and generates first and third divided clock signals.