Clock Divider Voltage Swing Control for Duty Cycle Distortion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional duty cycle correction circuits for semiconductor memories are large and consume excessive power, making them undesirable for reducing duty cycle distortion in clock signals, which can lead to erroneous operations.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device with a receiver circuit and clock divider circuit that generates internal clocks with reduced duty cycle distortion by adjusting the voltage swing and phase relationships of clock signals, using a control signal to modify the characteristics of output clocks and providing multiphase clocks with lower frequency and reduced duty cycle distortion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional duty cycle correction circuits are used, then duty cycle distortion is corrected, but the circuit area and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduty cycle correctionVSAvoidcircuit area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the voltage swing parameter of the clock signal to correct duty cycle distortion. By adjusting the voltage swing of the input clock signal, the circuit achieves duty cycle correction without requiring a large conventional correction circuit, thus reducing the circuit area while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If conventional duty cycle correction circuits are used, then duty cycle distortion is corrected, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduty cycle correctionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the voltage swing parameter of the clock signal to achieve duty cycle correction. This parameter-based approach corrects duty cycle distortion while consuming less power compared to conventional correction circuits that require additional active components and higher power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If voltage swing is adjusted to reduce duty cycle distortion, then timing accuracy improves, but clock signal characteristics change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming accuracyVSAvoidclock signal compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the voltage swing of the clock signal based on the specific duty cycle distortion conditions. This dynamic adjustment allows the circuit to maintain timing accuracy while adapting to different clock signal requirements, ensuring compatibility across various applications through flexible parameter modulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10249354B1Apparatuses and methods for duty cycle distortion correction of clocks
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US10249354B1 patent drawing
  • US10249354B1 patent drawing
  • US10249354B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses and methods for duty cycle distortion correction of clocks are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a clock circuit configured to receive complementary input clocks and a control signal and to provide multiphase clocks responsive to complementary input clocks. The clock circuit is further configured to be in a first mode or second mode controlled by the control signal and configured to provide the multiphase clocks having greater duty cycle distortion in a first mode than in a second mode.