Clock Oscillator Shock-Absorbing Layer for Stable Resonator Frequency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Clock oscillators suffer from poor shock absorption performance due to external vibrations, leading to instability in the output frequency and performance deterioration in electronic systems.

Innovation Solution

A clock oscillator design that incorporates a shock-absorbing material layer between the resonator and the base, utilizing materials like nanofibers or polymer materials with high strength and toughness, effectively preventing mechanical waves from being conducted and ensuring reliable operation under external vibrations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional clock oscillator structure without shock absorption is used, then the device complexity is low, but the shock absorption performance is poor and the output frequency becomes unstable under external vibration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput frequency stabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a shock-absorbing material layer as an intermediary component between the resonator and the base. This layer acts as a mediator that isolates the resonator from external vibrations transmitted through the base, thereby stabilizing the output frequency without fundamentally changing the overall oscillator structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The shock-absorbing material layer is implemented as a thin film or layered structure with flexible shock-absorbing properties. This thin film approach provides effective vibration isolation while maintaining a compact device profile and minimizing increases in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Reliability

If the shock-absorbing material layer thickness is increased to improve shock absorption, then the shock absorption performance improves, but the device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock absorption performanceVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a shock-absorbing material layer in the form of a thin film with optimized thickness. This thin film structure provides effective shock absorption while minimizing the increase in device size, achieving a balance between protection performance and compact dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the thickness parameter of the shock-absorbing material layer to achieve the desired shock absorption performance. By carefully selecting and tuning this parameter, the design achieves effective vibration isolation while maintaining a compact device size suitable for small-scale applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If high-strength and high-toughness materials are used for the shock-absorbing layer, then the reliability and shock absorption improve, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial strength and toughnessVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes composite material structures for the shock-absorbing layer that combine high strength and toughness properties. These composite materials provide superior mechanical performance while being amenable to cost-effective manufacturing processes, balancing reliability requirements with manufacturing considerations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly improves shock absorption performance, ensuring the stability of the output frequency and enhancing the reliability of the clock oscillator while maintaining small-size packaging and cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

the shock-absorbing material layer can effectively prevent a mechanical wave from being conducted between the base and the resonator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 2

the resonator is protected from external vibration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration isolation: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS11960318B2Clock oscillator and clock oscillator production method
Publication Date: 2024.04.16 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US11960318B2 patent drawing
  • US11960318B2 patent drawing
  • US11960318B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A clock oscillator, a clock oscillator production method and use method, and a chip including the clock oscillator are provided. The clock oscillator includes a resonator, a shock-absorbing material layer, and a base, and at least a part of the shock-absorbing material layer is located between the resonator and the base. In the clock oscillator, the shock-absorbing material layer is added between the resonator and the base, and the shock-absorbing material layer can effectively prevent a mechanical wave from being conducted between the base and the resonator, so that the resonator is protected from external vibration. This can ensure, when there is external vibration, that an output frequency of the resonator is not deteriorated and improve shock absorption performance of the clock oscillator.