Closed-Loop I/O Point Testing for Faster Factory Acceptance Tests

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current Factory Acceptance Test (FAT) processes for industrial automation systems are inefficient due to manual and time-consuming I/O testing procedures, requiring skilled personnel and extensive documentation, which delays project completion and increases costs.

Innovation Solution

An automated testing system comprising a testing server, user computing device, and Bluetooth-enabled meter that generates and measures test signals, providing a web user interface for operators to conduct and document I/O point testing, allowing for remote and rapid validation of I/O points with minimal manual intervention and comprehensive signal testing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual I/O testing procedures are used, then testing can be performed with basic equipment, but testing time is excessive and requires highly skilled personnel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting speedVSAvoidtesting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical testing procedures with an automated testing system that uses software agents, web interfaces, and automated meters to perform I/O testing. This substitution eliminates the need for manual operation while significantly increasing testing speed and reducing the skill level required for operators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The testing system performs self-testing through automated software agents that can independently execute test cases, collect results, and generate documentation without requiring continuous human intervention. The system serves itself by automatically managing the testing workflow from setup to completion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If comprehensive documentation is maintained during manual testing, then testing completeness is ensured, but time consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocumentation completenessVSAvoidtesting duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The automated testing system implements continuous feedback loops where test results are automatically captured, validated, and documented in real-time. The system provides feedback on test status, pass/fail conditions, and documentation completeness, eliminating the need for manual documentation while ensuring comprehensive recording of all test outcomes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates digital copies of test results and documentation automatically through software agents that record all testing data. Instead of manual writing, the system generates electronic documentation copies that are stored and managed automatically, ensuring completeness without time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of operation

If remote testing is enabled, then accessibility is improved, but system complexity and cybersecurity requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote accessibilityVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a web-based user interface as an intermediary layer between remote operators and the control system. This web interface acts as a mediator that enables remote access without requiring direct connections to the control system, thereby simplifying the architecture while improving accessibility and maintaining security boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Productivity

If automated testing is implemented, then testing speed increases, but initial setup cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting throughputVSAvoidautomation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated testing system is designed with universal software agents and a standardized web interface that can test multiple types of I/O points (analog inputs, analog outputs, digital inputs, digital outputs) through a single platform. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized equipment for each test type, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240152437A1Closed-loop input/output points testing
Publication Date: 2024.05.09 SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC SYST ITALIA SPA
  • US20240152437A1 patent drawing
  • US20240152437A1 patent drawing
  • US20240152437A1 patent drawing

AI summary

System and methods for testing input/output (I/O) points in an automation system. A control system software agent in the automation system is configured to send and receive test setpoints for the automation system. A testing server specifies the test setpoints to the automation system for a plurality of I/O points to be tested and generates a web user interface presenting instructions for conducting testing of the I/O points using the specified test setpoints. A user computing device associated with the I/O points to be tested receives the web user interface and displays the instructions, communicates the instructions to a smart meter for applying input signals to the I/O points to be tested and/or measuring output signals from the I/O points to be tested in accordance with the instructions, and communicates results of the testing to the testing server for generating documentation.