Closed-Loop I/O Point Testing for Remote Factory Acceptance Tests

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Factory Acceptance Test (FAT) processes for industrial automation systems are inefficient and require extensive manual intervention, lacking automated solutions for comprehensive I/O testing across various signal types, which prolongs the testing duration and increases the need for specialized expertise.

Innovation Solution

A testing system comprising a testing server, user computing device, and a Bluetooth-enabled meter, with software agents that automate I/O testing by generating and applying test signals, measuring outputs, and providing web-based instructions and feedback, allowing remote and efficient testing of I/O points with minimal operator expertise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual FAT testing procedures are used for I/O testing, then comprehensive testing coverage can be achieved, but the testing duration is prolonged and requires extensive specialized expertise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting coverageVSAvoidtesting duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automated self-testing of I/O points through software agents that autonomously generate test signals, acquire measurements, and document results without requiring continuous human intervention or specialized operator expertise throughout the testing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical testing procedures are replaced with an automated software-based system that uses computer-executable instructions, web interfaces, and electronic communication to perform I/O testing, eliminating the need for manual operation while maintaining comprehensive testing coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If manual FAT testing procedures are used for I/O testing, then comprehensive testing coverage can be achieved, but extensive specialized expertise is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting coverageVSAvoidoperator expertise requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automated self-testing of I/O points through software agents that autonomously generate test signals, acquire measurements, and document results without requiring continuous human intervention or specialized operator expertise throughout the testing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

A web-based user interface acts as an intermediary between the operator and the complex testing system, presenting simplified instructions and receiving results without requiring the operator to understand the underlying technical complexities of I/O testing procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If automated testing system is implemented, then testing efficiency is improved and time is reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated testing system is divided into independent software agents (control system agent, HMI agent, other agents) that can be selectively deployed and executed, allowing the system to scale in complexity only as needed for specific testing requirements rather than requiring full system complexity for all tests

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The software agents are designed to handle multiple types of I/O points and testing scenarios through a unified architecture, reducing overall system complexity by using a single versatile platform rather than multiple specialized systems for different testing functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4365689A1Closed-loop input/output points testing
Publication Date: 2024.05.08 SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC SYST ITALIA SPA
  • EP4365689A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4365689A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4365689A1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

System and methods for testing input/output (I/O) points in an automation system. A control system software agent in the automation system is configured to send and receive test setpoints for the automation system. A testing server specifies the test setpoints to the automation system for a plurality of I/O points to be tested and generates a web user interface presenting instructions for conducting testing of the I/O points using the specified test setpoints. A user computing device associated with the I/O points to be tested receives the web user interface and displays the instructions, communicates the instructions to a smart meter for applying input signals to the I/O points to be tested and/or measuring output signals from the I/O points to be tested in accordance with the instructions, and communicates results of the testing to the testing server for generating documentation.