Closure Cap Pre-positioning via Snap-fit Relief

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging devices with membrane seals require improved reliability and retention of the closure cap in the pre-positioned state during automated mounting and user operation, while maintaining ease of use and manufacturing simplicity.

Innovation Solution

A packaging device with a closure cap featuring a tubular skirt having separate thread elements and reliefs that snap-fit into a housing on the neck, enhancing the cap's retention in the pre-positioned state through a combination of snap-fitting and rotation-prevention mechanisms, allowing for easier automated mounting and user-friendly operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the cap is pre-positioned on the neck using thread elements and ramps, then the cap can be mounted in a standby position, but the cap may become loose or misaligned due to manufacturing and operating tolerances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of automatic mountingVSAvoidmanufacturing tolerances
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The relief on the cap automatically engages with the housing on the neck through a snap-fit mechanism during the pre-positioning operation, self-correcting for manufacturing tolerances without requiring additional adjustment mechanisms or operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The snap-fit engagement provides a distinct tactile and audible signal (click sensation) that indicates the cap has reached the correct pre-positioned position, allowing operators to verify proper positioning without visual inspection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Reliability

If the cap is retained strongly in the pre-positioned position, then the cap is held effectively during packaging and transport, but the force required to remove the cap increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention of cap in pre-positioned stateVSAvoidease of cap removal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The retention mechanism transitions from a static interference fit to a dynamic snap-fit engagement that provides strong retention in the pre-positioned state but allows easy release when force is applied in the removal direction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cap positioning system is divided into two independent engagement mechanisms: thread elements for rotational engagement and reliefs for axial snap-fit retention, allowing each to be optimized for its specific function without compromising the other

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If the cap structure is simplified for easy manufacturing, then production costs decrease, but the cap may lack sufficient retention or marking features for reliable pre-positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicity of capVSAvoidretention in pre-positioned state
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functions (thread engagement, positioning, retention, and tactile feedback) are combined into a single integrated cap structure with reliefs that protrude from the cap body, eliminating the need for separate components and complex assembly operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The reliefs on the cap serve multiple functions simultaneously: they provide snap-fit engagement with the housing for retention, create tactile feedback for position verification, and guide the cap during the pre-positioning operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12195250B2Packaging device having a closure cap that is pre-positionable on a container neck
Publication Date: 2025.01.14 LOREAL SA
  • US12195250B2 patent drawing
  • US12195250B2 patent drawing
  • US12195250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Device including a cap having a skirt provided with at least one thread element and with at least one relief that is separate from the thread element. A container provided with a neck having at least one screw thread in which the thread element can engage, at least one housing, the relief on the cap being configured to snap-fit in the housing at the end of a movement for pre-positioning the cap on the neck. The preferably has at least one ramp having an opposite slope and at least one space for receiving the thread element in the pre-positioned position, situated between a passage for introducing the thread element into the screw thread and an upright at least partially delimiting said housing.