Closure Device Sensor for Wearable Protection

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wearable personal protection devices with inflatable elements often fail to ensure that the closure device is properly closed, leading to inadequate protection of vital organs during impacts or falls.

Innovation Solution

A closure device with a sliding assembly and sensor system that detects the complete closure of the wearable protection device's portions by interacting between an activation component on the sliding assembly and sensitive components positioned along the closure path, ensuring the puller is locked in the correct position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a closure device is provided to connect two portions of the wearable protection device, then the protective capacity is improved by reducing interruptions in protection, but the reliability is worsened because there is no detection mechanism to ensure the closure is actually closed

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a sensor device that detects the position of the sliding assembly and provides feedback about the closure status to the control unit. This feedback mechanism ensures the system knows whether the closure is properly closed, resolving the information loss problem while maintaining protective capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical closure status indication with an electronic detection system using sensors and electronic signals. The sensor device detects the sliding assembly position and communicates closure status electronically to the control unit, substituting mechanical feedback with electronic detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If a sensor device is added to detect closure status, then the reliability of protection is improved by ensuring proper closure detection, but the device complexity increases due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sliding assembly serves multiple functions: it closes the two portions together, indicates closure status through its position, and carries the activation component for the sensor device. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the closure mechanism with the detection system by integrating the activation component directly onto the sliding assembly. This combination allows the same moving part to both close the device and trigger the sensor, reducing overall component count and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the sliding assembly is used to progressively couple the two portions, then the ease of operation is improved by allowing easy opening and closing, but the reliability is worsened because the puller may not be securely locked in the closed position

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor device provides feedback about the sliding assembly position to the control unit, which can then verify that the closure is properly closed and locked. This feedback mechanism ensures reliability by confirming the closure status after the easy operation of sliding the assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The puller is designed with a locking mechanism that automatically engages when the sliding assembly reaches the closed position. This preliminary locking action occurs automatically as part of the closing operation, ensuring secure positioning without requiring additional user actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4563030A1Closure device for a wearable personal protection device, and respective wearable personal protection device
Publication Date: 2025.06.04
  • EP4563030A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4563030A1 patent drawingFigure 2~4
  • EP4563030A1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

A closure device (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, 10g, 10h) for a wearable protection device (100, 110, 120), a respective wearable protection device (100) and a method for equipping the wearable protection device (100) are described. The closure device (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, 10g, 10h) closes an opening between a first portion of the wearable protection device and a second portion of the wearable protection device. The closure device comprises a first coupling component intended to be associated with a first portion of the wearable protection device and a second coupling component intended to be associated with a second portion of the wearable protection device. A coupling between the first coupling component and the second coupling component corresponds to a condition of closure of the first portion of the wearable protection device with the second portion of the wearable protection device. The closure device (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, 10g, 10h) comprises a sliding assembly (13) able to be engaged with said first coupling component (11) and with said second coupling component (12), said sliding assembly (13) being able to slide between a first position (101) and a second position (102) along the first coupling component (11) and along the second coupling component (12), wherein a sliding movement from the first position (A) to the second position (B) corresponds to a progressive coupled condition of the first coupling component (11) with the second coupling component (12). The closure device (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, 10g, 10h) comprises a sensor device (20) including an activation component (21) mounted on said sliding assembly (13) and a sensitive component (22) arranged in a region closer to said second position (B) than to said first position (A). The activation component (21) is able to interact with said sensitive component (22). An interaction between the activation component (21) and the sensitive component (22) corresponds to a positioning of said sliding assembly (13) in said second position and to the condition of closure of the first coupling portion (A) with the second portion (B) of the wearable protection device.