Clothes Dryer Sensor-Based Dryness Detection to Reduce Overdrying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial clothes dryers lack settings to accommodate different fabric types and desired levels of dryness, leading to overdrying, energy inefficiency, and premature textile degradation in institutional laundry settings.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for determining dryness in clothes dryers using temperature and humidity sensors, calculating global state and indicator scores to determine when textiles are dry, and automatically signaling or turning off the dryer to prevent over-drying.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the dryer temperature is set to medium or high with extended drying time to ensure complete dryness, then the textiles will be completely dry, but this causes overdrying which results in premature textile degradation and excess energy consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedryness assuranceVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors temperature and humidity conditions within the dryer during the drying cycle, using sensor data to detect when textiles have reached the desired dryness level. This feedback mechanism allows the dryer to automatically terminate the cycle at the optimal point, preventing overdrying and reducing energy consumption while ensuring complete dryness is achieved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts drying parameters based on real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity conditions. By changing the operational parameters (temperature, humidity thresholds, cycle duration) based on actual drying progress rather than fixed preset values, the system optimizes energy efficiency while maintaining reliable dryness assurance for different fabric types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the dryer uses fixed temperature and time settings without adjustable features, then the device complexity is low, but this causes inability to accommodate different fabric types and desired levels of dryness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefabric type accommodationVSAvoidcontrol features
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides automatic dryness detection and cycle termination without requiring user intervention or complex manual adjustments. The sensor-based monitoring and automated control enable the dryer to adapt to different fabrics and dryness preferences independently, maintaining low operational complexity while achieving high adaptability through intelligent self-regulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system is designed to handle multiple fabric types and dryness levels using a unified sensor-based approach. By implementing universal temperature and humidity thresholds that work across different fabric types (cotton, polyester, blends, delicates), the system achieves multi-functionality without requiring separate control mechanisms for each fabric type, thus maintaining simplicity while enhancing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of energy

If manual checks are performed to determine dryness, then energy consumption is reduced by avoiding overdrying, but this increases labor requirements and operational time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidmanual checking time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual visual inspection and tactile checking with automated electronic sensors that continuously monitor temperature and humidity conditions. This substitution of mechanical/manual detection with electronic sensing eliminates the need for operator intervention, reducing both labor time and operational delays while maintaining energy efficiency through precise dryness detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces energy consumption, extends linen life, and eliminates the need for manual checks, ensuring textiles are dry without being over-dried.

Implementation Method 1

receiving temperature information associated with a dryer cycle of a clothes dryer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Implementation Method 2

receiving humidity information associated with the dryer cycle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHumidity sensing:

Implementation Method 3

Institutional laundry settings... operators typically set the dryer temperature to medium or high

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS9745689B2Dryer monitoring
Publication Date: 2017.08.29 ECOLAB USA INC
  • US9745689B2 patent drawing
  • US9745689B2 patent drawing
  • US9745689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dryer monitoring system receives dryer information from one or more sensors concerning operation of one or more dryers, such as clothes dryers. For example, the dryer monitoring system may receive temperature and/or humidity information from one or more dryers. The dryer monitor analyzes the dryer data to determine whether textiles in the dryer are dry. The dryer monitor may analyze one or more states and/or one or more indicators (patterns in the dryer data) during the dryness determination.