Clothes Treatment Heat Pump Control for Adaptive Drying

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing clothes treatment apparatuses lack the ability to adaptively control drying cycles based on the environmental conditions in which they are installed, leading to inefficient drying processes.

Innovation Solution

A clothes treatment apparatus equipped with a control unit that adjusts the operation of the steam unit, blower unit, and heat pump unit based on inlet temperature measurements, allowing for adaptive control of drying cycles by varying the operating speed of the compressor and halting operations based on temperature differences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the drying cycle operates with fixed parameters, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different environmental conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit receives inlet temperature information from the temperature sensor and uses this feedback to automatically adjust the heat pump operating parameters. The control unit determines whether to operate the heat pump at high or low speed based on the measured inlet temperature, creating a closed-loop control system that adapts to environmental conditions without requiring complex manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operating parameters of the heat pump (operating speed) based on the inlet temperature. When the inlet temperature is low, the heat pump operates at high speed; when the inlet temperature is high, it operates at low speed. This dynamic parameter adjustment allows the system to adapt to different environmental conditions while maintaining simple control logic

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the heat pump operates at high speed continuously, then the drying productivity is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heat pump operating speed is made dynamic rather than fixed. The control unit adjusts the operating speed based on real-time inlet temperature measurements, allowing the system to operate at high speed when needed (low temperature conditions) and low speed when sufficient (high temperature conditions), thereby optimizing the balance between productivity and energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The operating parameters of the heat pump are changed based on environmental conditions. The system uses inlet temperature as a criterion to determine the appropriate operating speed, ensuring that the heat pump operates at high power only when necessary for effective drying, thus reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining drying productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient drying cycles by matching the drying process to ambient temperatures, optimizing energy use and ensuring effective treatment of clothes regardless of the installation environment.

Implementation Method 1

a heat pump unit (50) for heating the air drawn by the blower unit (30) to supply the heated air into the treatment chamber (12)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat pump: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

a steam unit (40) for supplying steam to the treatment chamber (12)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam generation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentEP3070201B8Clothes treatment apparatus and method of controlling the same
Publication Date: 2017.12.06

AI summary

A clothes treatment apparatus is disclosed. The clothes treatment apparatus includes, a case (10) defining therein a treatment chamber (12) for accommodating clothes, a steam unit (40) for supplying steam to the treatment chamber (12), a blower unit (30) for drawing air from the treatment chamber (12), an inlet temperature sensor (39) for measuring an inlet temperature, which is a temperature of air drawn into the blower unit (30), a heat pump unit (50) for heating air drawn by the blower unit (30) to supply the heated air into the treatment chamber (12), and a control unit (60) for controlling the steam unit (40), the blower unit (30) and the heat pump unit (50), wherein the control unit (60) controls operation of the heat pump unit (50) based on a preheated inlet temperature T1, which is measured by the inlet temperature sensor (39) when starting operation of the blower unit (30) while preheating the steam unit (40) without operating the heat pump unit (50).