Cloud Data Anomaly Detection via Polygraph Normalization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current data analytics platforms face challenges in efficiently detecting anomalies in cloud environments, particularly in datacenters, due to the complexity of monitoring and analyzing vast amounts of data from multiple sources, which can lead to missed security threats or misconfigured systems.

Innovation Solution

A data platform is configured to ingest data from cloud environments, process it using agents that collect and report information, and generate polygraphs to model normal behavior, allowing for real-time anomaly detection and alerting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data from multiple cloud environment sources is collected and monitored, then anomaly detection capability is improved, but data complexity and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanomaly detection capabilityVSAvoiddata complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments data from multiple cloud environment sources into distinct data types (compute, storage, network, security) and processes them through separate agents. Each agent handles specific data sources independently, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining comprehensive anomaly detection across all data types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Polygraphs serve as intermediary structures that normalize and standardize data from diverse cloud sources before analysis. The polygraph framework acts as a mediator between raw multi-source data and anomaly detection algorithms, transforming complex heterogeneous data into a unified representation that simplifies processing while preserving anomaly detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If real-time processing of vast amounts of data is performed, then anomaly detection speed is improved, but computational resources and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanomaly detection speedVSAvoidcomputational resources
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary data processing and normalization actions by generating polygraphs in advance, which pre-structure the data for efficient anomaly detection. This preliminary organization of data reduces the computational burden during real-time anomaly detection, enabling faster processing without requiring proportional increases in computational resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the representation parameters of data by transforming raw multi-source data into polygraph structures with standardized attributes. This parameter transformation optimizes the data format for anomaly detection algorithms, improving detection speed while reducing the computational power required compared to processing raw data directly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If comprehensive monitoring of cloud environments is implemented, then security and compliance monitoring is improved, but operational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity and compliance monitoringVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The polygraph framework provides universal data structures that can represent multiple types of cloud environment data (compute, storage, network, security) through a single unified paradigm. This multi-functionality allows comprehensive security and compliance monitoring while simplifying operations, as the same polygraph mechanisms handle all data types without requiring separate operational procedures for each source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12261866B1Time series anomaly detection
Publication Date: 2025.03.25 FORTINET INC
  • US12261866B1 patent drawing
  • US12261866B1 patent drawing
  • US12261866B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Time series anomaly detection, including: gathering data associated with a particular event type and a particular user; generating, based on the data, a time series analysis; detecting an anomaly based on the time series analysis; and generating information describing the anomaly.