Cloud Container System for ML Hyperparameter Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Setting up cloud computing tasks for hyperparameter optimization of machine learning models is time-consuming and complex, requiring intricate interactions between hardware, libraries, and user code, which can be prohibitively expensive in a cloud environment.

Innovation Solution

A cloud container system is implemented to streamline machine learning tasks by receiving a parameter file that specifies computational tasks, hardware resources, code libraries, user code, and job configurations, converting this information into a native deployment file for a virtualization environment like Kubernetes, and managing container execution environments to provision resources and run jobs efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If cloud computing tasks are set up manually with intricate hardware, library, and code interactions, then computational power and functionality are improved, but setup time and operational complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational powerVSAvoidsetup complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a cloud container system as an intermediary layer between the user and the complex cloud infrastructure. This system automatically manages the intricate interactions between hardware, libraries, and code by containerizing the machine learning environment, thereby providing full computational functionality while eliminating manual setup complexity for users

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The cloud container system implements self-service by automatically provisioning and configuring all necessary computational resources, dependencies, and environments. The system autonomously handles hardware allocation, library installation, and code execution without requiring users to manually manage these complex interactions, thus maintaining high computational power while reducing operational burden

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If cloud computing tasks are set up manually with detailed configurations, then task functionality is improved, but setup time becomes prohibitively long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetask functionalityVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring and containerizing all necessary machine learning environments, libraries, and dependencies before user deployment. The cloud container system prepares standardized, pre-tested computational environments that can be instantly deployed, thereby maintaining full task functionality while reducing setup time from hours or days to minutes or seconds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables rapid deployment by changing the parameter of environment configuration from manual, step-by-step setup to automated, pre-packaged container images. Users can specify high-level parameters (such as model type and dataset) while the system automatically handles all lower-level configuration parameters, thus preserving task functionality while dramatically reducing setup time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If manual setup procedures are used for cloud machine learning tasks, then configuration precision is improved, but operational ease deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration precisionVSAvoidoperational ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cloud container system acts as an intermediary that encapsulates complex configuration precision requirements within standardized container images. Users interact with simplified, high-level interfaces while the intermediary automatically handles precise configuration details, thereby maintaining configuration precision while significantly improving operational ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by distributing pre-configured, validated container images that contain exact, precision-configured environments. Instead of requiring users to manually recreate precise configurations, the system copies proven, optimized container images to the cloud infrastructure, thereby preserving configuration precision while making operations trivial for users

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Reliability

If intricate hardware and code interactions are managed manually, then computational task accuracy is improved, but computational cost increases prohibitively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetask accuracyVSAvoidcomputational cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The cloud container system implements self-service by automatically optimizing resource allocation and management. The system autonomously manages hardware interactions, library dependencies, and code execution environments to ensure task accuracy while minimizing resource waste and computational costs through efficient, automated infrastructure management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter from manual, inefficient resource management to automated, optimization-driven resource allocation. The containerized environment enables precise control over computational parameters (such as GPU utilization, memory allocation, and parallel processing) to maintain task accuracy while reducing overall computational costs through systematic optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250124353A1Cloud based machine learning
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 SNAP INC
  • US20250124353A1 patent drawing
  • US20250124353A1 patent drawing
  • US20250124353A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are various embodiments for implementing computational tasks in a cloud environment in one or more operating system level virtualized containers. A parameter file can specify different parameters including hardware parameters, library parameters, user code parameters, and job parameters (e.g., sets of hyperparameters). The parameter file can be converted via a mapping and implemented in a cloud-based container platform.