Cloud Federation Platform for Seamless Resource Migration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cloud computing environments face challenges in efficiently bridging and managing computing resources across disparate platforms and clouds, leading to issues with capacity planning, resource optimization, security, interoperability, and billing, due to the heterogeneity of computing resources and varying peak demands among enterprises.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves generating an image of the host system that can be decoupled from its underlying resources, allowing seamless migration across different computing platforms, including physical and virtual systems, and public or private clouds, using a remote management module that enables configuration, synchronization, and policy-based management of resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If cloud computing resources are virtualized across multiple platforms to improve resource utilization and reduce costs, then resource optimization and cost efficiency are improved, but device complexity and interoperability challenges increase due to heterogeneity of computing resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal cloud federation platform that can manage and orchestrate resources across multiple heterogeneous cloud environments (public, private, hybrid clouds) through a single unified interface. This multi-functional system handles diverse computing resources, storage systems, and network infrastructures, allowing enterprises to access and manage resources from different cloud providers through common management mechanisms, thereby improving resource utilization without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces cloud federation intermediaries and abstraction layers that mediate between enterprise applications and underlying heterogeneous cloud resources. These intermediaries provide standardized interfaces, translation mechanisms, and coordination protocols that simplify access to diverse cloud platforms, reducing the complexity burden on end users while enabling efficient resource orchestration across multiple clouds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If computing resources are consolidated onto single platforms to improve management efficiency, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability and resource flexibility deteriorate due to varying peak demands among enterprises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanagement efficiencyVSAvoidresource flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation and orchestration mechanisms that automatically adjust resource distribution based on real-time enterprise demands, workload characteristics, and cloud availability. The system can dynamically provision, migrate, and scale resources across multiple cloud platforms, adapting to varying peak demands while maintaining simplified management through automated decision-making algorithms and policy-based resource management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments cloud resources into modular, independently manageable units that can be allocated and managed separately across different cloud platforms. This segmentation allows the system to maintain simplified centralized management while providing flexible, fine-grained resource allocation to multiple enterprises, enabling each enterprise to access only the specific resources they need from appropriate cloud sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple cloud service providers are interfaced directly to provide service diversity, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity and security management challenges increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice diversityVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal cloud federation interface layer that provides standardized access to multiple diverse cloud service providers. This unified interface handles authentication, authorization, resource provisioning, and management operations consistently across different cloud platforms, allowing enterprises to access diverse cloud services through a single standardized mechanism rather than managing separate interfaces for each provider.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces federation intermediaries and gateway systems that act as mediators between enterprise applications and multiple cloud service providers. These intermediaries translate between different cloud provider interfaces and standardized internal protocols, managing security credentials, handling protocol conversions, and coordinating cross-cloud operations, thereby reducing interface complexity while maintaining access to diverse cloud services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Productivity

If resources are dynamically allocated across multiple clouds to meet peak demands, then productivity is improved, but reliability and security management challenges increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidsecurity management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback-based resource allocation mechanisms that continuously monitor resource usage, performance metrics, and security conditions across multiple cloud environments. The system uses this feedback to dynamically adjust resource allocation decisions, ensuring that productivity gains from flexible resource distribution do not compromise security or reliability. Automated policies and controls respond to feedback signals to maintain secure and reliable operations while maximizing resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8909767B2Cloud federation in a cloud computing environment
Publication Date: 2014.12.09 RACKWARE INC
  • US8909767B2 patent drawing
  • US8909767B2 patent drawing
  • US8909767B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various methods, devices, and systems are described for cloud federation in a cloud computing network including bridging computing resources between an enterprise and a cloud or among multiple clouds. These techniques involve generating an image of the host system and decoupling it from its underlying computing resources so that it can be migrated across disparate computing resources in a seamless manner. In one embodiment, an enterprise workload can be bridged with cloud resources to receive software as a service. In other embodiments, bridging is performed across multiple public or private clouds, each potentially having disparate computing resources. In addition, users can access and use these cloud services through a web browser or other network interface anywhere in the cloud computing network as if the services were installed locally on their own computer.