Cloud File Sync via Lossy Compression and Local Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cloud storage systems face challenges in efficiently synchronizing and managing large personal files such as videos and high-resolution photographs across multiple devices while minimizing storage burden on cloud servers and optimizing storage space usage.

Innovation Solution

The system allows users to selectively store files in lossless or lossy formats, with lossy files being compressed and stored on cloud servers, and links or copies of lossless files being maintained on local devices, enabling efficient synchronization and backup of large files across devices with minimal cloud storage requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If files are stored in lossless format on cloud servers, then file quality is maintained, but storage space consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile qualityVSAvoidstorage space consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by storing files in different formats at different locations: lossless format is stored locally on user devices where high quality is needed for editing and viewing, while lossy compressed format is stored on cloud servers where space efficiency is prioritized. This resolves the contradiction by making file quality local to the user device rather than requiring universal high-quality storage everywhere.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates multiple versions of files - a full-quality lossless copy is maintained locally on user devices, while a compressed lossy copy is uploaded to the cloud. The cloud stores the compressed version to save space, but the original high-quality version remains locally available. This copying approach allows the system to maintain file quality where needed while reducing storage consumption on remote servers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If large files are synchronized across multiple devices, then data accessibility is improved, but network bandwidth consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accessibilityVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of file format from lossless to lossy compression when uploading to the cloud. This parameter change reduces the file size significantly, thereby reducing network bandwidth consumption during synchronization. The compressed lossy version is what gets transmitted over the network, while the original lossless version remains locally, achieving efficient data accessibility with reduced network load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If cloud servers store compressed lossy versions of files, then storage capacity is optimized, but file quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidfile quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different quality standards to different storage locations: cloud servers use lossy compression for space efficiency, while user devices maintain lossless quality for actual file usage. This local quality approach allows the cloud to optimize storage capacity without permanently degrading file quality, since the high-quality version remains locally available when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Measurement precision

If users maintain full-quality copies of large files locally, then file quality is preserved, but device storage requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile qualityVSAvoiddevice storage requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges local and cloud storage into a unified system where the user device stores the lossless original files and the cloud server stores the lossy compressed versions. This merging allows the system to leverage both local storage capacity and cloud storage capacity, enabling users to maintain full-quality files locally while also having accessible compressed versions in the cloud, effectively distributing the storage burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10091290B1Methods for synchronizing files in a cloud network
Publication Date: 2018.10.02 PEAR SOFTWARE LLC
  • US10091290B1 patent drawing
  • US10091290B1 patent drawing
  • US10091290B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are methods and systems for providing cloud services to personal computing devices that store large personal files such as personal videos and personal photographs in a lossless format. The methods and systems include a cloud server that synchronizes a menu of the file system between local computing devices.