Cloud Identity Power Scoring for Privilege Risk Prioritization

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Solution Overview

Problem

The traditional enterprise network security model, which relied on a well-defined perimeter, is no longer effective with the shift to cloud-based applications and the use of unsecured devices, leading to increased security risks for enterprise data and the need for improved identity management and risk assessment in cloud environments.

Innovation Solution

An identity power scoring system that assigns each identity in a cloud environment a score of 0-100, based on privileges, to identify and prioritize risks, using category power scores and global power scores for optimized protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional firewalls and perimeter-based security are used, then network security is maintained within defined boundaries, but security coverage is insufficient for mobile devices and cloud environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork securityVSAvoidsecurity coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the enterprise network into multiple zones (corporate network, private network, guest network) with different security policies. Each zone has its own firewall rules and access controls, allowing security to be applied differently to on-premises resources, cloud resources, and mobile device access, thereby extending security coverage without compromising the core network perimeter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a cloud-based security gateway as an intermediary between mobile devices and enterprise resources. This gateway provides secure access without requiring devices to join the internal network, acting as a mediator that extends security coverage to unmanaged devices while maintaining the integrity of the core network perimeter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If cloud-based security solutions are deployed, then security coverage extends to mobile devices and cloud environments, but complexity of security management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity coverageVSAvoidsecurity management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal cloud-based security gateway that handles multiple functions: authentication, authorization, encryption, and threat detection. This single platform provides security coverage across on-premises networks, cloud environments, and mobile device access, reducing management complexity by consolidating multiple security functions into one system rather than deploying separate solutions for each environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If comprehensive access control is implemented, then security of credentials and privileges is improved, but ease of operation for users decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecredential securityVSAvoiduser access
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary authentication and authorization through the cloud security gateway before users access any enterprise resources. User credentials are verified and privileges are established in advance, allowing seamless access to approved resources without repeated authentication prompts, thereby maintaining credential security while preserving ease of operation for legitimate users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12627696B2Identity power scoring system for cloud environments
Publication Date: 2026.05.12 ZSCALER INC
  • US12627696B2 patent drawing
  • US12627696B2 patent drawing
  • US12627696B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for providing an identity power scoring system for cloud environments. Various embodiments include defining a plurality of admin categories associated with a cloud environment; deriving a category power score of an identity for each of the plurality of admin categories; and calculating a global power score of the identity based on the power score for each of the plurality of admin categories. The scoring system helps identify and prioritize risk associated with specific identities, allowing more optimized methods of protection for information in the cloud-based system.