Cloud Image Vulnerability Repair via Dynamic Firewall Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In cloud computing environments, managing and securing a large number of images created by users is challenging due to administrative security issues, as these images often lack critical patches, updates, and upgrades, leading to security vulnerabilities that can be exploited, potentially harming the entire network.

Innovation Solution

An approach is implemented to identify vulnerable images using a database of known vulnerabilities, isolate them with a flexible firewall, and repair the vulnerabilities through upgrading, quarantining, or generating new images, with the firewall being removed once the image is repaired.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If images are stored persistently in cloud computing environment, then image availability and accessibility are improved, but security vulnerability risk increases due to missing patches and updates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage accessibilityVSAvoidsecurity vulnerability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary vulnerability scanning on images before they are deployed to cloud environments. By identifying security vulnerabilities in advance through automated scanning mechanisms, the system prevents vulnerable images from being instantiated, thus addressing the security risk while maintaining image accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

An intermediary vulnerability management system is introduced between image storage and image deployment. This intermediary layer scans images for vulnerabilities, manages patch updates, and controls image instantiation based on security status, thereby resolving the contradiction between maintaining accessible image storage and ensuring security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If vulnerability scanning is performed on all images, then security detection capability is improved, but system complexity and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevulnerability detectionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly scanning all images with the same comprehensive method, the system applies different scanning strategies based on image characteristics, criticality, and risk profiles. High-criticality images receive thorough scanning while lower-risk images receive streamlined scanning, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining effective vulnerability detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs vulnerability scanning selectively rather than comprehensively on all images simultaneously. By focusing scanning resources on images that are most likely to be deployed or have higher security criticality, the system achieves effective vulnerability detection without overwhelming system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If vulnerable images are isolated using firewall, then network security is improved, but image accessibility and operational efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork securityVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The firewall isolation mechanism is made dynamic rather than static. Images are automatically isolated when vulnerabilities are detected and automatically reinstated when vulnerabilities are remediated. This dynamic approach ensures network security while minimizing the impact on operational efficiency, as images are only isolated when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback loop is established between vulnerability scanning, firewall management, and image deployment systems. When vulnerabilities are detected, the system automatically applies firewall isolation; when patches are applied, the system automatically removes isolation. This feedback mechanism maintains security while restoring operational efficiency once issues are resolved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9762606B2Image vulnerability repair in a networked computing environment
Publication Date: 2017.09.12 FINJAN BLUE INC
  • US9762606B2 patent drawing
  • US9762606B2 patent drawing
  • US9762606B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention provide an approach to repair vulnerabilities (e.g., security vulnerabilities) in images (e.g., application images) in a networked computing environment (e.g., a cloud computing environment). Specifically, an image is checked for vulnerabilities using a database of known images and/or vulnerabilities. If a vulnerability is found, a flexible/elastic firewall is established around the image so as to isolate the vulnerability. Once the firewall has been put in place, the vulnerability can be repaired by a variety of means such as upgrading the image, quarantining the image, discarding the image, and/or generating a new image. Once the image has been repaired, the firewall can be removed.