Systems for artificially forming clouds, relocating formed clouds and methods of using same

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Solution Overview

Problem

Countries in arid regions face challenges in increasing rainfall and freshwater sources, as existing cloud seeding technologies rely on naturally formed clouds and are limited to their formation locations, and desalination methods are energy-intensive and costly.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising air vehicles or stationary pods equipped with sensors and processors to create low-pressure systems at desired locations, allowing for the relocation of clouds from their formation sites, and a cloud-forming system using solar energy to generate steam and form clouds on demand, which can be relocated using temperature manipulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If cloud seeding is used to create rain from existing clouds, then rainfall can be generated, but the technology is limited to locations where dense clouds naturally form and requires sufficient evaporated water content in the sky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverainfall generationVSAvoidlocation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary cloud formation by releasing water vapor into the atmosphere at targeted locations before rainfall is needed. This creates dense clouds in advance, which can then be seeded with silver iodide particles to generate rainfall, overcoming the limitation of relying on naturally formed clouds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses silver iodide particles as an intermediary substance to facilitate cloud seeding. These particles act as nuclei around which water vapor condenses to form droplets, enabling rainfall generation in controlled locations rather than depending on natural cloud formation patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If desalination technology is used to increase freshwater sources, then water supply can be increased, but the process consumes a lot of energy and fuel making it very expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefreshwater supplyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system utilizes natural atmospheric processes and renewable solar energy to drive cloud formation and rainfall generation. By harnessing solar-powered heating elements and natural water vapor condensation, the system produces freshwater without requiring energy-intensive industrial desalination processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system exploits phase transitions of water (liquid to vapor to liquid) to generate rainfall. Water is heated to create vapor, which then condenses into clouds and eventually falls as rain, providing a natural water cycle approach that avoids the high energy costs of desalination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

3Quantity of substance

If irrigation is used to supply water to limited areas, then water can be delivered to specific zones, but the infrastructure required is expensive and water is only supplied to limited areas rather than enriching land broadly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater deliveryVSAvoidinfrastructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from ground-based water delivery (irrigation) to atmospheric water delivery (rainfall). By generating rain clouds in the sky and allowing natural precipitation to fall, the system distributes water over broad geographic areas without requiring extensive ground infrastructure like pipes, pumps, and reservoirs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the relocation of clouds to areas needing rainfall, providing a sustainable source of water and reducing the reliance on expensive desalination methods, while also enriching soil quality and aiding agriculture.

Implementation Method 1

a heating mechanism powered by the power source and configured to heat the predetermined location in the atmosphere to a temperature higher than temperatures in locations neighboring the predetermined location

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

creating a low pressure system in the predetermined location in the atmosphere compared to the original location of the clouds. The low pressure system causes the clouds to move from the original location to the predetermined location

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 3

a lens or a series of lenses positioned above the water container for concentrating solar energy on at least part of the surface of the water container and heating the water inside the water container to convert the water to steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar energy: Solar Energy

Data Source

PatentUS20240306259A1Systems for artificially forming clouds, relocating formed clouds and methods of using same
Publication Date: 2024.09.12 GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT FZC
  • US20240306259A1 patent drawing
  • US20240306259A1 patent drawing
  • US20240306259A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The current invention describes a system and method for relocating densely formed clouds from the location they are formed to another pre-determined and desired location. This is achieved by using air vehicles, or stationary air pods, to change the temperature of the desired location by increasing such temperature. This in tun creates a low-pressure system in that location, which acts as a sink to the air surrounding that location. Such low pressure causes the clouds to be drawn to the low-pressure system, thereby manufacturing the movement of the clouds from the position it was originally formed to another predetermined position. Other aspects of the invention describe a system for forming clouds from sea water or other bodies of water, using a mechanism to allow for utilizing solar energy to achieve the evaporation process faster than the natural process.