Cloud Snapshot Tiering With Archival Storage Migration

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cloud storage systems incur high costs due to the use of primary cloud storage for snapshots, which are often mandated for long-term retention, and there is a need to efficiently manage storage tiering to reduce costs while maintaining data accessibility and compliance.

Innovation Solution

A data management system (DMS) orchestrates the movement of snapshots from primary to secondary cloud storage, converts them to compressed formats, and stores only updated data blocks, utilizing transient computing instances for efficient storage tiering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If primary cloud storage is used for long-term snapshot retention, then data accessibility and compliance are maintained, but storage costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accessibilityVSAvoidstorage cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The storage system segments snapshots into different tiers based on their age and accessibility requirements. Recent snapshots remain in primary storage while older snapshots are moved to secondary storage, allowing the system to maintain fast access for active data while reducing overall storage costs through tiered architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically moves snapshots between primary and secondary storage tiers based on their creation time and retention policies. This dynamic tiering allows the system to adapt storage costs to actual usage patterns, maintaining high availability for recent data while optimizing costs for older data that may rarely be accessed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If all snapshots are stored in primary cloud storage, then data accessibility is maintained, but resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accessibilityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different storage qualities to different snapshots based on their characteristics. Recent snapshots with higher access probability remain in high-performance primary storage, while older snapshots with lower access probability are moved to cost-effective secondary storage, optimizing both accessibility and resource utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Quantity of substance

If storage tiering is implemented to reduce costs, then storage costs decrease, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage costVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service tiering where snapshots automatically move between storage tiers based on predefined policies and metadata. This eliminates the need for manual intervention and complex management overhead, reducing operational complexity while achieving cost optimization through automated tiering

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12481626B2Storage tiering for computing system snapshots
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 RUBRIK INC
  • US12481626B2 patent drawing
  • US12481626B2 patent drawing
  • US12481626B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data management system (DMS) may facilitate the storage tiering of snapshots on cloud environments. For example, the DMS may transmit snapshot signaling to a first cloud environment that instructs the first cloud environment to capture a first snapshot of a computing object and to store the first snapshot in a first type of cloud storage at the first cloud environment. The DMS may determine that the first snapshot has been stored in the first type of cloud storage for a duration of time that satisfies an archival threshold. Based on the archival threshold being satisfied, the DMS may transmit archival signaling that instructs the first cloud environment to store the first snapshot to a second type of cloud storage. The second type of cloud storage may be associated with a longer access latency than the first type of cloud storage.