CMM Probe Circuit Board Assembly for Local Signal Processing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current coordinate measuring machines (CMMs) face challenges in integrating complex circuits due to high-speed data transmission requirements and the need for comprehensive signal processing, which is limited by mechanical stiffness and increased electronics mass, leading to reduced structural integrity and higher assembly costs.

Innovation Solution

A compact CMM probe configuration incorporating a stylus position detection portion, a stylus suspension portion, and a circuit board assembly with a rigid-flex circuit element and three-dimensional carrier frame, enabling local signal processing and motion detection using optical sensing configurations, allowing for efficient data processing and reduced data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If complex circuits are integrated into the CMM probe to enable comprehensive signal processing and high-speed data transmission, then data processing capability and measurement speed are improved, but the mass of electronics increases and mechanical stiffness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing capabilityVSAvoidelectronics mass
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the complex signal processing and high-speed data transmission circuits from the moving probe assembly and relocates them to the stationary CMM structure. This allows the probe to maintain low mass and high stiffness while the stationary structure provides the computational power and data processing capabilities through integrated circuits and processing units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If complex circuits are integrated into the CMM probe, then signal processing capability is improved, but structural integrity deteriorates due to reduced mechanical stiffness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal processing capabilityVSAvoidmechanical stiffness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The complex circuits are extracted from the moving probe and placed in the stationary structure, eliminating the compromise between mechanical stiffness and signal processing capability. The probe retains its optimized mechanical design while the stationary structure houses the electronic systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces intermediary components including flexible printed circuit boards and magnetic coupling mechanisms that transmit signals and power between the moving probe and stationary structure without compromising the probe's mechanical integrity. These intermediaries enable complex signal processing while maintaining structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If complex circuits are integrated into the CMM probe, then measurement accuracy is improved through comprehensive signal processing, but assembly cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidassembly cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By extracting the complex circuits from the probe, the patent simplifies probe manufacturing and assembly while concentrating the complex electronic integration in the stationary structure where assembly facilities and expertise are more readily available, reducing overall assembly costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The use of standardized intermediary interfaces and modular connection systems between the probe and stationary structure simplifies assembly procedures and enables easier maintenance and replacement, reducing assembly costs while maintaining measurement accuracy through comprehensive signal processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the ability to process data locally within the CMM, reducing transmission demands and maintaining mechanical stiffness while integrating complex circuits, thus enabling high-speed operations with improved accuracy and cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

an optical sensing configuration mounted in a fixed relationship to the alignment frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical sensing: Light

Data Source

PatentEP3688404B1Compact measurement device configuration for integrating complex circuits
Publication Date: 2023.06.07 MITUTOYO CORP
  • EP3688404B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3688404B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3688404B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

A compact coordinate measuring machine (CMM) probe configuration is provided for integrating complex circuits into a CMM probe. The CMM probe configuration includes a stylus position detection portion, a stylus suspension portion and a circuit board assembly. The stylus position detection portion includes an alignment frame and an optical sensing configuration. The circuit board assembly includes a rigid flex circuit element and a three dimensional carrier frame. The rigid flex circuit element includes a set of board portions joined by a set of flexible bend portions. The rigid flex circuit element is folded at the bend portions to locate some of the board portions to be proximate to and/or joined to corresponding support surfaces on the carrier frame. The circuit board assembly at least partially surrounds a majority of the stylus position detection portion and is joined thereto with the carrier frame fixed relative to the alignment frame.