CMP Polishing Solution for Semiconductor Flatness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional CMP polishing solutions face challenges in reducing seam generation and organic residue production during the polishing of semiconductor devices, particularly in the second polishing step where the barrier layer is polished, leading to poor flatness and increased wiring resistance.

Innovation Solution

A CMP polishing solution comprising a metal corrosion inhibitor with a 1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridine skeleton, abrasive grains with a positive zeta potential, a metal oxide solubilizer, and an oxidizing agent is used to reduce seam generation and organic residue production, while maintaining effective polishing speed and surface flatness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional CMP polishing solutions are used to polish the barrier layer, then the polishing process can be completed, but seam generation and organic residue production increase, leading to poor flatness and increased wiring resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolishing completionVSAvoidflatness and seam quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the potentially harmful effects of conventional polishing solutions by introducing metal corrosion inhibitors (benzotriazole and/or imidazole compounds) that suppress unwanted side reactions. These inhibitors prevent excessive organic residue generation and seam formation by controlling the chemical interactions between the polishing solution and the barrier layer, thereby improving flatness and reducing wiring resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The metal corrosion inhibitors act as intermediary substances that mediate between the polishing solution and the barrier layer. They control the chemical reactions at the interface, preventing harmful side effects such as seam generation and organic residue accumulation, while allowing the polishing process to proceed effectively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces seam generation and organic residue on the substrate, improving the flatness and reliability of semiconductor devices by ensuring uniform polishing and minimizing defects.

Implementation Method 1

a metal corrosion inhibitor with a 1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridine skeleton

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMetal corrosion inhibition:

Implementation Method 2

abrasive grains with a positive zeta potential

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Implementation Method 3

a metal oxide solubilizer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolubilization: Solvation

Implementation Method 4

an oxidizing agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS9944827B2CMP polishing solution and polishing method
Publication Date: 2018.04.17 RESONAC CORP
  • US9944827B2 patent drawing
  • US9944827B2 patent drawing
  • US9944827B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The CMP polishing solution of the invention comprises (A) a metal corrosion inhibitor containing a compound with a 1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridine skeleton, (B) an abrasive grain having a positive zeta potential in the CMP polishing solution, (C) a metal oxide solubilizer and (D) an oxidizing agent. The polishing method of the invention comprises a first polishing step in which the conductive substance layer of a substrate comprising an interlayer insulating filth having an elevated section and a trench at the surface, a barrier layer formed following the surface of the interlayer insulating film and the conductive substance layer formed covering the barrier layer, is polished to expose the barrier layer located on the elevated section of the interlayer insulating film, and a second polishing step in which the barrier layer exposed in the first polishing step is polished using the CMP polishing solution to expose the elevated section of the interlayer insulating film.