CMP Surface Treatment Composition for Residue Removal Without Etching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaning compositions fail to sufficiently remove residues, such as abrasive grains and organic substances, from semiconductor substrates after chemical mechanical polishing (CMP), leading to contamination and reduced electrical reliability.

Innovation Solution

A surface treatment composition comprising a quaternary nitrogen-containing onium salt compound, a nonionic polymer, and an ammonium monocarboxylate buffer, with a pH greater than 7.0, effectively removes residues by electrostatic repulsion and suppresses etching rates on polished objects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional cleaning compositions are used after CMP, then the polishing process can be completed, but residues such as abrasive grains and organic substances remain on the substrate surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical reliabilityVSAvoidsurface cleanliness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the chemical parameters of the cleaning composition by specifying a pH range of 2.0-11.0 and incorporating specific components (quaternary nitrogen-containing onium salt compound, nonionic polymer, and ammonium monocarboxylate buffer) to optimize residue removal effectiveness while maintaining substrate integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a composite cleaning composition containing multiple functional components: quaternary nitrogen-containing onium salt compound (for electrostatic repulsion of residues), nonionic polymer (for adsorption and removal of organic substances), and ammonium monocarboxylate buffer (for pH stabilization), working synergistically to remove both inorganic and organic residues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Manufacturing precision

If strong cleaning agents are used to remove residues, then surface cleanliness improves, but etching of the polished object increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface cleanlinessVSAvoidetching rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes the pH parameter within a specific range (2.0-11.0) and uses buffer components to maintain stable pH conditions, preventing excessive etching while ensuring effective residue removal through controlled chemical environments rather than aggressive cleaning conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The nonionic polymer acts as an intermediary that adsorbs residues and facilitates their removal through physical attachment and rinsing, reducing the need for aggressive chemical reactions that would cause etching of the substrate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition efficiently removes residues and reduces etching rates on semiconductor substrates, enhancing the reliability and performance of semiconductor devices.

Implementation Method 1

The composition efficiently removes residues and reduces etching rates on semiconductor substrates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic repulsion: Ion Repulsion/Attraction

Data Source

PatentUS12404475B2Surface treatment composition, surface treatment method, and method for producing semiconductor substrate
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 FUJIMI INCORPORATED
  • US12404475B2 patent drawing
  • US12404475B2 patent drawing
  • US12404475B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A means capable of sufficiently removing residues remaining on the surface of a polished object is to be provided. The present invention relates to a surface treatment composition, containing components (A) to (C), and having pH of more than 7.0:the component (A): a quaternary nitrogen-containing onium salt compound having at least one of a linear or branched alkyl group having 7 or more carbon atoms and a linear or branched alkenyl group having 7 or more carbon atoms,the component (B): a nonionic polymer,the component (C): a buffer represented by a formula: A-COO−NH4+.