CMTS Channel Assignment by Subscribed Service Level

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Solution Overview

Problem

Subscribers often fail to achieve their full subscribed upstream or downstream bandwidth due to inadequate channel assignment during the registration process in cable modem systems, leading to suboptimal service performance.

Innovation Solution

Implement a system where the Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) checks the subscribed service level of CPE devices and dynamically assigns them to channels capable of supporting the required bandwidth, using methods like dynamic channel change requests to move devices to higher bandwidth channels such as A-TDMA or S-CDMA if necessary, and periodically audits load balance groups to ensure optimal channel allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If CMs/MTAs are directed to change channels to balance load, then channel load balancing is improved, but subscribers may still not achieve their full subscribed bandwidth due to inadequate channel assignment during registration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth utilizationVSAvoidservice level guarantee
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The CMTS performs preliminary channel assignment based on subscribed service levels during the registration process, proactively identifying and assigning CPE devices to appropriate channels before they experience performance degradation. This prevents the problem rather than reacting to it after load balancing is needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors channel load conditions and subscribed service levels, using this feedback to dynamically adjust channel assignments. The CMTS audits load balance groups periodically and directs CPE devices to change channels based on real-time conditions, ensuring both load balancing and service level guarantees are maintained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If dynamic channel change requests are sent to move devices to higher bandwidth channels, then service performance is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice performanceVSAvoidchannel assignment management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The CMTS automatically manages channel assignments by autonomously evaluating subscribed service levels against current channel conditions and directing CPE devices to appropriate channels. The system serves itself by making intelligent decisions without requiring manual intervention or complex external control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of channel assignment based on the parameter of subscribed service level. By evaluating service level parameters and matching them to appropriate channel parameters (bandwidth, load conditions), the system simplifies the decision-making process while improving service performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If periodic audits of load balance groups are performed, then channel allocation accuracy is improved, but processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel allocation accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The CMTS performs periodic audits of load balance groups at scheduled intervals rather than continuously, reducing processing overhead while maintaining accurate channel allocation. This periodic action balances the need for precision with the constraint of processing time and system resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9300489B1Channel assignment based on subscribed service level
Publication Date: 2016.03.29 ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
  • US9300489B1 patent drawing
  • US9300489B1 patent drawing
  • US9300489B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods can be operable to provide subscription service level based channel assignment for network devices. In some implementations, such systems and methods can operate to create service flow list for use in assigning channels to CPE devices (e.g., modems, eMTAs, STBs, etc.). Such systems and methods can assist in assigning CPE devices to channels that correspond to their subscribed service level, thereby facilitating delivery of the proper level of service.