CNC Part Analytics Using Digital Machine Models for Error Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current CNC machining processes lack a systematic approach for error analysis and elimination across the entire process chain, leading to inefficiencies, high costs, and poor part quality due to isolated optimization of sub-processes without consideration for subsequent steps, resulting in time-consuming trial-and-error methods and limited real-time data recording capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method that records real-time and non-real-time data from CNC machines during machining processes and uses digital machine models to simulate the machining process, enabling analysis of workpiece quality and identifying issues related to machine and process problems, with data contextualization and pre-processing for cloud-based analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If sub-processes are optimized individually, then each sub-process efficiency is improved, but the overall process quality deteriorates due to lack of integration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesub-process efficiencyVSAvoidoverall process quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple isolated sub-processes (CAD, CAM, CNC machining, quality control) into an integrated digital simulation environment. The digital machine model receives data from CAD/CAM systems and simulates the entire machining process chain, allowing optimization considerations to flow through all sub-processes systematically rather than in isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The simulation system provides feedback by comparing simulated machining results with target specifications. This feedback loop identifies errors and quality issues early in the design phase, allowing adjustments to be made before actual machining begins, thereby improving overall process quality while maintaining sub-process efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If trial-and-error methods are used for error identification, then comprehensive error detection is achieved, but time consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror detection capabilityVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary error detection through digital simulation before actual machining begins. The system simulates the machining process, predicts potential quality issues and errors, and allows for corrective actions to be taken in the virtual environment. This preliminary action eliminates the need for time-consuming trial-and-error methods during actual production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a digital copy (virtual model) of the machining process that can be analyzed and tested without consuming physical resources or time. By working with this digital replica, comprehensive error detection is achieved instantly through simulation rather than through iterative physical trials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Loss of information

If real-time data recording is implemented, then process transparency is improved, but data processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess transparencyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a digital machine model as an intermediary that receives raw process data from CNC systems and transforms it into meaningful simulation results. This intermediary layer processes and contextualizes data automatically, providing process transparency through visual simulation while shielding users from the underlying data processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3213160B1A computer-implemented method for part analytics of a workpiece machined by at least one CNC machine
Publication Date: 2024.05.22 BIG DATA IN MFG GMBH
  • EP3213160B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3213160B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3213160B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

The present invention relates a computer- implemented method for part analytics, in particular for analyzing the quality, the machining process and preferably the engineering process, of a workpiece machined by at least one CNC machine. According to the invention, the method comprise providing a digital machine model of the CNC machine with realtime and non-realtime process data of the at least one CNC machine, the realtime and non-realtime process data being recorded during the machining process of the workpiece under consideration; and subsequently simulating the machining process under consideration by means of the digital machine model based at least partially on the recorded realtime and non-realtime process data.