Co-Located Node Measurement Sharing for Interference Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently coordinating measurements and communications among co-located devices, particularly in heterogeneous networks with varying transmit power levels and interference, which can impact network performance and user experience.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method and apparatus for cooperative measurement and communication among co-located nodes, including identifying and receiving measurement information such as beam, TRP, or cell measurements, and using this information to configure and schedule communications effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If cooperative measurement is implemented among co-located devices, then network performance and coverage are improved, but device complexity and coordination overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidcoordination overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines measurement operations across multiple co-located devices into a unified measurement framework. Co-located devices share measurement results and coordinate their measurement activities, effectively merging individual device measurements into a collective measurement system that improves network performance while distributing the coordination burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a coordinating entity or mechanism that acts as an intermediary to manage measurement coordination among co-located devices. This mediator handles the complexity of synchronization and result sharing, allowing individual devices to benefit from cooperative measurement without each device bearing the full coordination overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If measurement information is shared among co-located nodes, then interference is reduced and coverage is improved, but communication overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinterferenceVSAvoidcommunication overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and shares only the essential measurement information needed for interference mitigation among co-located devices, rather than transmitting all raw measurement data. This selective extraction of critical parameters reduces the communication overhead while still achieving the goal of interference reduction and coverage improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables each co-located device to apply measurement information locally to its specific transmission and reception operations. By tailoring the application of shared measurement data to local conditions, each device can reduce interference in its immediate environment without requiring excessive communication for coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12386018B2Cooperative measurement by co-located devices
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12386018B2 patent drawing
  • US12386018B2 patent drawing
  • US12386018B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a node may identify a set of co-located nodes associated with a co-location condition relative to the node. The node may receive, from the set of co-located nodes, measurement information regarding at least one of: a beam measurement, a transmission reception point (TRP) measurement, or a cell measurement. The node may perform a search based at least in part on the measurement information. Numerous other aspects are described.