CO2 Determination System Using Location Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for monitoring and managing carbon dioxide concentrations in specific environments, such as rooms, lack comprehensive solutions for accurately determining abnormal CO2 levels and providing timely, location-specific notifications and improvements, especially when the CO2 sensor is in close proximity to sources or moving.

Innovation Solution

A determination system comprising a mobile terminal with a CO2 sensor, a determination apparatus with a determination unit, and additional units for location information acquisition, image acquisition, and environmental sound measurement, which assesses CO2 concentration situations and measurement environments, and notifies users or contractors for corrective actions based on location and sensor data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a CO2 sensor is installed in a target facility to monitor carbon dioxide concentration, then the CO2 concentration can be detected, but the measurement accuracy deteriorates when the sensor is in close proximity to CO2 sources or moving

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCO2 concentration measurement accuracyVSAvoidproximity to CO2 sources and movement interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces location information as an intermediary parameter to mediate between the CO2 sensor and the target facility. By acquiring location information of both the sensor and the target facility, the system can calculate distance and determine whether the sensor is in a suitable measurement position, thereby compensating for the harmful effects of proximity to CO2 sources and movement interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the determination unit continuously evaluates the measurement situation based on location information and CO2 concentration data. When the sensor is determined to be in an unsuitable position (too close to CO2 sources or moving), the system provides feedback to indicate that the measurement should not be used, allowing for corrective action to maintain measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If existing systems monitor CO2 concentration in rooms, then CO2 levels can be tracked, but the systems lack comprehensive solutions for providing timely, location-specific notifications and improvements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCO2 monitoring reliabilityVSAvoidsystem completeness for location-specific responses
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a multi-functional determination system that not only monitors CO2 concentration but also acquires location information, determines measurement situations, identifies abnormal states, and provides targeted notifications. This universal system handles multiple functions within a single integrated framework, improving reliability without requiring separate complex systems for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the monitoring system into distinct functional units: a CO2 sensor for concentration detection, a location information acquisition unit for position data, and a determination unit for analysis. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in its specific function while working together to provide comprehensive location-specific monitoring and notification capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If the CO2 sensor is placed close to CO2 sources for better detection, then sensitivity improves, but measurement accuracy deteriorates due to proximity effects

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCO2 detection sensitivity and accuracyVSAvoidproximity to CO2 sources
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses location information as an intermediary to resolve the conflict between proximity and accuracy. By calculating the distance between the sensor and the target facility based on location data, the system can determine whether the sensor is appropriately positioned, allowing sensitive detection while maintaining measurement accuracy through distance verification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively determines CO2 concentration situations and measurement environments, providing accurate alerts and recommendations for improvement, ensuring timely and targeted responses to abnormal CO2 levels, even when the sensor is in close proximity to sources or moving.

Implementation Method 1

a carbon dioxide sensor configured to measure a carbon dioxide concentration in a determination target

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCarbon dioxide detection:

Data Source

PatentUS20220308028A1Determination apparatus, determination system, determination method, and computer readable medium
Publication Date: 2022.09.29 ASAHI KASEI MICRODEVICES CORP
  • US20220308028A1 patent drawing
  • US20220308028A1 patent drawing
  • US20220308028A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a determination apparatus including: a determination unit configured to determine, based on a carbon dioxide concentration in a determination target, a situation of the carbon dioxide concentration in the determination target and a measurement situation of the carbon dioxide concentration in the determination target; a notification unit configured to notify a determination result by the determination unit; an information acquisition unit configured to acquire improvement information according to at least one of a situation of the carbon dioxide concentration and a measurement situation of the carbon dioxide concentration; and a control unit configured to control the notification unit to have the notification unit notify the determination result and the improvement information.