CO2-Generating Micelle for Targeted Lipolysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cosmetic procedures for reducing subcutaneous fat, such as liposuction and carboxytherapy, are invasive, painful, and carry risks of side effects like breast or colon cancer due to non-specific cell membrane destruction, while existing lipolytic supplements have limited efficacy and safety concerns.

Innovation Solution

A carbon dioxide-generating micelle composed of polyethylene glycol-based compounds with a peptide conjugate, designed to specifically target and break down fat cells by generating carbon dioxide, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues and improving cell penetration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If liposuction is performed to effectively remove subcutaneous fat, then fat removal efficiency is improved, but pain and post-operative care requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefat removal efficiencyVSAvoidpain and post-operative care
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical suction system of liposuction with a chemical system using carbon dioxide-generating micelles that dissolve fat cells through chemical reaction, eliminating the need for mechanical disruption and associated pain

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the state of fat removal from mechanical extraction to chemical dissolution by using carbon dioxide generation within fat cells, transforming the fat cell membrane structure through chemical reaction rather than physical force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If cryotherapy is performed to eliminate subcutaneous fat, then the procedure is simple, but effectiveness is reduced and procedure time is extended to prevent necrosis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocedure simplicityVSAvoidfat removal effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the thermal freezing mechanism of cryotherapy with a chemical dissolution mechanism using carbon dioxide-generating micelles, achieving fat removal through chemical reaction rather than thermal damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces carbon dioxide-generating micelles as an intermediary substance that mediates fat cell dissolution, replacing the direct thermal action of cryotherapy with a controlled chemical reaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If carboxytherapy is performed to remove fat by promoting blood and lymphatic circulation, then fat removal is achieved, but the procedure requires two separate needles and incisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefat removal efficiencyVSAvoidprocedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple therapeutic functions into a single micelle structure that simultaneously targets and dissolves fat cells, eliminating the need for separate procedures and multiple needle insertions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Productivity

If Belkyra is used to eliminate fat cells by destroying cell membranes, then localized fat is reduced, but surrounding cells are damaged and cancer risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefat cell elimination efficiencyVSAvoidside effects and cancer risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by designing micelles with specific molecular structures that selectively interact with fat cell membranes through hydrophobic interactions, enabling targeted dissolution without affecting surrounding healthy cells

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces carbon dioxide-generating micelles as a selective intermediary that mediates fat cell dissolution through controlled chemical reaction, replacing the non-specific membrane destruction mechanism of Belkyra

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The micelle effectively reduces fat by generating carbon dioxide within fat cells, leading to targeted fat cell death with reduced side effects and improved safety, making it suitable for cosmetic treatments like lipolytic supplements and weight loss products.

Implementation Method 1

a carbon dioxide-generating micelle including one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 below and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2 below

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCarbon dioxide generation: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

the micelle effectively reduces fat by generating carbon dioxide within fat cells, leading to targeted fat cell death

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrophobic interaction: Hydrophobe

Data Source

PatentUS20240293315A1Carbon dioxide-generating nanomaterial
Publication Date: 2024.09.05 INDUSTRY UNIVERSITY COOPERATION FOUNDATION HANYANG UNIVERSITY
  • US20240293315A1 patent drawing
  • US20240293315A1 patent drawing
  • US20240293315A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a carbon dioxide-generating micelle. In the present invention, a micelle which uses a material with high biocompatibility and has a multi-arm structure capable of generating a large amount of carbon dioxide is produced, and thus, a greater amount of carbon dioxide can be generated, as compared to conventional polyethylene glycol-based micelles. In addition, in the present invention, intracellular penetration is improved by using a ligand (peptide), and thus, it is possible to target adipocytes and minimize effects on surrounding tissues and cells. The carbon dioxide-generating micelle according to the present invention can be produced as an injectable preparation, and can be applied to local lipolysis supplements or diet and beauty products that break down localized fat.