Coalesced Thread Visualization for Parallel Application Debugging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Developing and debugging parallel applications for GPGPU systems is challenging due to the complexity of parallel programming and the lack of support from traditional debuggers, which often require analyzing threads one at a time, making it difficult to manage and visualize the state of multiple threads concurrently.

Innovation Solution

A user interface technology that allows debugging of parallel applications by focusing on a kernel, determining current thread groups and information, and presenting coalesced thread data based on user-controllable criteria such as thread group vector, thread status, or source location, enabling effective visualization and management of thread states during debugging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional debuggers analyze threads one at a time, then each thread can be examined in detail, but the complexity of managing and visualizing multiple threads concurrently increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethread state analysis detailVSAvoiddebugging interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple thread information into a unified presentation structure that displays coalesced thread data alongside individual thread details. This allows the debugger to maintain detailed thread analysis capability while presenting consolidated information that reduces the complexity of managing multiple threads concurrently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension to thread presentation by adding a coalesced view that aggregates thread information across multiple dimensions (thread group, execution state, memory access patterns). This dimensional addition allows developers to overview multiple threads simultaneously without losing individual thread detail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If GPGPU systems execute massively parallel threads, then computational performance increases significantly, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring thread states increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational throughputVSAvoidthread state detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts key thread state information into a simplified presentation format that highlights only the most relevant debugging information. By taking out essential thread state data and presenting it in a structured, coalesced format, the system maintains the ability to detect and measure thread states even as the number of concurrently executing threads increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary presentation layer between the massively parallel thread execution and the developer's analysis. This intermediary coalesced view aggregates and simplifies thread state information, making it easier to detect and measure without requiring direct analysis of each individual thread.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If developers use traditional sequential programming tools, then programming experience is simpler, but adaptability to parallel GPGPU architectures decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming simplicityVSAvoidparallel architecture support
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a debugger presentation that serves multiple functions: it displays individual thread details, presents coalesced thread information, and provides overview capabilities. This multi-functional approach maintains the simplicity of traditional sequential debugging while adding the versatility needed to handle parallel GPGPU architectures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a dynamic presentation system that can switch between different viewing modes (individual thread view, coalesced view, overview view) based on the developer's needs. This dynamic adaptability allows the same tool to maintain simplicity for sequential programming while providing sophisticated parallel architecture support when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8566647B2Debugger presentation of parallel application threads
Publication Date: 2013.10.22 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US8566647B2 patent drawing
  • US8566647B2 patent drawing
  • US8566647B2 patent drawing

AI summary

User interface technologies for viewing the state of threads of a target parallel application, such as a massively parallel application intended to run on a GPGPU system, during debugging of the target parallel application are disclosed. The target parallel application includes a kernel, and the kernel includes a set of threads. Coalesced thread information of the threads is presented with the user interface technologies based on user-controllable criteria.