Coasting Mode Deactivation Threshold Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for automatically deactivating the coasting operating mode in motor vehicles with internal combustion engines are complex and unreliable, particularly when driving on roads with negative gradients, as they rely on noisy acceleration signal differentiation or satellite navigation for gradient determination.

Innovation Solution

A method that sets a threshold value as the sum of a minimum vehicle speed and a maximum permissible increase in speed to automatically deactivate the coasting operating mode, allowing continuous adaptation of the threshold based on current vehicle speed and using a coasting prohibition marker to control mode activation and deactivation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If satellite navigation is used to determine negative gradient for deactivating coasting mode, then vehicle safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoasting mode deactivation reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the gradient determination function from complex satellite navigation systems and implements it using simple onboard sensors (accelerometer, GPS speed, odometer) already present in the vehicle, eliminating the need for external satellite navigation infrastructure while maintaining deactivation reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The vehicle's existing sensor system serves itself to determine the negative gradient by calculating vehicle acceleration from speed changes and comparing it against threshold values, making the system self-sufficient without requiring external satellite navigation services

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If acceleration signal differentiation is used to detect negative gradient, then deactivation accuracy is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to noisy signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegradient detection accuracyVSAvoidacceleration signal reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies filtering and smoothing algorithms to the acceleration signal before comparison with threshold values, cushioning against the noisy differentiation effects and preventing false deactivation triggers while maintaining detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing stage that transforms the noisy differentiated acceleration signal into a reliable control signal through filtering and threshold comparison, mediating between the raw sensor data and the coasting mode control decision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If coasting operating mode is activated on negative gradient, then fuel consumption is reduced, but vehicle speed control stability deteriorates due to undesired acceleration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel consumptionVSAvoidvehicle speed stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous feedback by monitoring vehicle acceleration during coasting mode and automatically deactivating the mode when acceleration exceeds threshold values, creating a closed-loop control system that maintains speed stability while preserving fuel efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the coasting mode status based on real-time vehicle conditions, allowing the mode to be activated during stable coasting on negative gradients but automatically deactivating when undesired acceleration occurs, providing adaptive speed control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9921589B2Method and device for controlling a coasting operating mode in a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine
Publication Date: 2018.03.20 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US9921589B2 patent drawing
  • US9921589B2 patent drawing
  • US9921589B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and a device for automatically deactivating a coasting operating mode in a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine is disclosed. An activated coasting operating mode is deactivated if the current vehicle speed exceeds a threshold value. The threshold value is set as the sum of a minimum vehicle speed and of a maximum permissible increase in speed.