Coated Anchor Rod Thread for Deep-Set Chemical Anchors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing expanding chemical anchor systems face challenges in achieving full load capacity due to incomplete expansion when the anchor rod's threaded portion is embedded within the mortar compound, preventing axial separation and load transmission.

Innovation Solution

An anchor rod design featuring a transition region with a sealed thread coated to prevent mortar penetration, allowing for easy activation even at maximum setting depth, using a wax coating that can be removed to expose the thread for full-length functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the anchor rod is introduced deep into the borehole to achieve variable setting depth, then the adaptability of the anchor system is improved, but the thread becomes embedded in mortar compound preventing activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariable setting depthVSAvoidactivation of cones
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The anchor rod is divided into distinct functional zones: an anchoring region with threads for mortar engagement, a transition region with sealed threads for activation, and a connecting region for load application. This segmentation allows the thread to serve different purposes at different locations, enabling both deep setting and easy activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A coating is applied to the thread in the transition region to act as an intermediary barrier. This coating prevents mortar compound from penetrating and curing within the thread flights, thereby maintaining the thread's ability to rotate freely for activation purposes even when deeply embedded in the borehole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the thread is exposed to allow full-length functionality for fastening, then the ease of operation is improved, but the mortar compound penetrates and cures in the thread flights preventing activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethread functionalityVSAvoidactivation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Different portions of the thread have different properties: the anchoring region has exposed threads for mortar engagement and load transfer, while the transition region has coated threads that remain free of mortar for activation. This local differentiation allows each section to perform its specific function optimally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The coating serves as a temporary intermediary protection during installation, preventing mortar ingress in the transition region. After activation is complete, the coating can be removed to reveal the full thread functionality for fastening applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the coating is removed to expose the thread for full functionality, then the ease of operation is improved, but the coating material is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethread accessibilityVSAvoidcoating material
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The coating is designed as a temporary protective layer that is discarded after serving its purpose. Once the anchor rod is activated and the cones are separated from the mortar, the coating is removed to expose the thread for fastening operations. The coating material is sacrificed to enable the critical activation function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables secure fastening and easy activation of the anchor rod by preventing mortar compound interaction with the thread, ensuring minimal load transmission to the cured mortar, thus facilitating complete expansion and load attainment.

Implementation Method 1

the thread is sealed with a coating in the transition region... the thread flights of the thread are evened out or covered by the coating in such a way that no mortar compound is able to penetrate into the thread turns

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoating: Coatings

Data Source

PatentUS11137009B2Anchor rod for a chemical anchor system
Publication Date: 2021.10.05 HILTI AG
  • US11137009B2 patent drawing
  • US11137009B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an anchor rod (10) for a chemical anchor system for use in a bore hole filled with mortar mass, which anchor rod has an anchoring region (12), which comprises the front end (16) of the anchor rod (10), and a connecting region (14), which has a thread (24) and, at the front end of the connecting region, a transition region (28), wherein the thread (24) is provided at least partially in the transition region (28) and is sealed with a coating (30) in the transition region (28).