Coaxial Vertical Light Detection for Compound Semiconductor Bonding Failures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for detecting bonding failure parts in compound semiconductor chips are imprecise and costly, relying on visual inspection due to small differences in brightness between bonding failure and good parts, leading to uncertain and unstable detection.

Innovation Solution

Irradiating compound semiconductor chips with coaxial vertical light in the 580 nm to 610 nm wavelength band at an illuminance of 40000 lux or more, and identifying the color of reflected light to detect bonding failure parts through image processing, eliminating the need for visual inspection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If visual inspection is used to detect bonding failure parts, then detection can be performed, but inspection cost increases and detection precision becomes uncertain and unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precisionVSAvoidinspection cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical visual inspection system with an optical detection system. Specifically, it uses a light source to illuminate the bonding interface and captures reflected light images to automatically detect bonding failures. This substitution eliminates human labor costs and provides consistent, objective detection results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an optical intermediary system consisting of a light source and imaging device. The light source provides illumination at specific angles, and the imaging device captures the reflected light patterns. This intermediary system serves as a mediator between the bonding interface and the detection system, enabling precise automated detection without direct human visual inspection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If illumination light is irradiated from horizontal or upper diagonal direction, then bonding failure part can be detected based on brightness difference, but detection precision is low due to small brightness difference between bonding failure and good parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precisionVSAvoidbrightness difference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by positioning the light source at a specific angle (45 degrees) relative to the bonding interface. This angled illumination creates localized variations in reflected light intensity specifically at the bonding interface region. Bonding failure areas exhibit different reflectivity characteristics compared to good bonding areas, creating sufficient brightness contrast for precise detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the illumination parameters by specifying a 45-degree angle between the light source and the bonding interface. This parameter change optimizes the reflected light intensity difference between bonding failure and good parts. The specific angular parameter creates maximum contrast for detection while maintaining consistent illumination conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for precise detection of bonding failure parts, reducing inspection costs and improving detection precision, as demonstrated by a 70% reduction in inspection time compared to traditional methods.

Implementation Method 1

irradiating the compound semiconductor chip with a coaxial vertical light, and identifying a color of a reflected-light from the bonding failure part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10199280B2Method for detecting bonding failure part and inspection system
Publication Date: 2019.02.05 SHIN ETSU HANDOTAI CO LTD
  • US10199280B2 patent drawing
  • US10199280B2 patent drawing
  • US10199280B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to the present invention, there is provided a method for detecting a bonding failure part of a compound semiconductor chip cut from a compound semiconductor wafer in which a first transparent substrate composed of a compound semiconductor having a light-emitting layer is bonded with a second transparent substrate composed of a compound semiconductor, including irradiating the compound semiconductor chip with a coaxial vertical light, and identifying a color of a reflected-light from the bonding failure part of the compound semiconductor chip to detect the bonding failure part. As a result, it is possible, to provide a method for detecting a bonding failure part which can precisely detect a bonding failure part on a bonding interface of a compound semiconductor chip cut from a compound semiconductor wafer in which two transparent substrates composed of a compound semiconductor are directly bonded with each other.