Coaxial Loudspeaker Weight Reduction via Integrated Cylindrical Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional coaxial loudspeakers are heavy, making them unsuitable for mounting in mobile devices such as vehicles or portable devices, where weight reduction is essential.

Innovation Solution

A coaxial loudspeaker design featuring a first loudspeaker unit with a first magnetic circuit and cone, and a second loudspeaker unit with a second magnetic circuit and cone, where a cylindrical support component is fixed to the first magnetic circuit to support the second magnetic circuit and cone, reducing weight while maintaining structural integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If conventional coaxial loudspeaker structures are used with separate support components, then structural integrity is maintained, but weight increases making them unsuitable for mobile devices

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveweightVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The support component is integrated with the first magnetic circuit to form a unified structure. The cylindrical support component is fixed to the first magnetic circuit, combining what were previously separate components into one integrated assembly, thereby reducing overall weight while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The first magnetic circuit serves dual functions: it provides the magnetic field for the first loudspeaker unit and simultaneously acts as a support structure for the second loudspeaker unit. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate support components, reducing weight while maintaining structural strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple separate components are used in coaxial loudspeakers, then structural strength is maintained, but resistance to vibration and impact deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to vibration and impactVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By fixing the support component to the first magnetic circuit, the patent creates a more rigid and unified structure that better resists vibration and impact. The integration reduces the number of interfaces and connection points where vibrations could be transmitted, thereby improving reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The support component has an approximately cylindrical shape with a curved surface that connects to the outer-circumferential portion of the second cone. This curved, continuous structure provides better mechanical strength and vibration resistance compared to flat or angular connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Reliability

If traditional support structures are used, then structural stability is maintained, but frequency response deteriorates due to resonance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency responseVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The approximately cylindrical support component with its curved surface provides better acoustic properties by reducing resonance. The curved geometry distributes stress more evenly and minimizes standing waves, leading to improved frequency response while maintaining structural stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The support component's cylindrical structure with curved surface acts as a flexible element that can absorb and dampen vibrations. This flexible design reduces resonance effects and improves frequency response while maintaining the necessary structural stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves weight reduction while enhancing structural strength and preventing resonance, leading to improved frequency response and resistance to vibration and impact.

Implementation Method 1

a first loudspeaker unit that includes a first magnetic circuit and a first cone; and a second loudspeaker unit that is disposed on a sound-emitting side of the first loudspeaker unit, and includes a second magnetic circuit and a second cone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20230421948A1loudspeaker
Publication Date: 2023.12.28 PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYST CO LTD
  • US20230421948A1 patent drawing
  • US20230421948A1 patent drawing
  • US20230421948A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A loudspeaker includes: a first loudspeaker unit that includes a first magnetic circuit and a first cone; and a second loudspeaker unit that is disposed on a sound-emitting side of the first loudspeaker unit, and includes a second magnetic circuit and a second cone. The second loudspeaker unit includes a support component that: is fixed to the first magnetic circuit; supports therein the second magnetic circuit; is approximately cylindrical; and includes an end surface to which an entirety of an outer-circumferential portion of the second cone is connected.