Cochlear Implant Manual Parameter Adjustment via User Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cochlear implant systems face challenges in determining optimal control parameters, particularly noise reduction settings, which vary by environment, making it difficult for patients to achieve effective sound perception in different acoustic conditions.

Innovation Solution

A cochlear implant system with a sound processing unit and user input facility that allows manual adjustment of control parameters such as noise reduction, volume, and stimulation settings, enabling patients to customize their experience based on their environment through a user-friendly interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If automatic adjustment of control parameters is implemented, then adaptability to different acoustic environments is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to loss of manual control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to acoustic environmentVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between automatic and manual adjustment modes based on user needs. The control parameter adjustment mechanism can operate in two states: automatic adjustment based on acoustic environment detection, and manual adjustment via user input facility, allowing the system to adapt its behavior dynamically

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides self-service through automatic detection of acoustic environments and automatic adjustment of control parameters without requiring user intervention. The sound processing unit automatically analyzes the acoustic environment and adjusts parameters such as noise reduction and volume accordingly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If manual adjustment of control parameters is allowed, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability to different acoustic environments deteriorates due to user limitation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidadaptability to acoustic environment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary mechanism that bridges manual user control and automatic environment adaptation. The user input facility allows direct user control when needed, while the automatic adjustment mechanism acts as an intermediary that can override or supplement manual settings based on detected acoustic conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If control parameters are optimized for specific environments, then sound processing quality is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound processing qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes operational parameters dynamically based on the detected acoustic environment. Rather than providing separate hardware configurations for different environments, the sound processing unit adjusts parameters such as gain, noise reduction threshold, and frequency response through software control based on real-time environmental analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP2529559B1Systems for facilitating manual adjustment of one or more cochlear implant system control parameters
Publication Date: 2020.09.23 ADVANCED BIONICS AG
  • EP2529559B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2529559B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2529559B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An exemplary cochlear system includes a sound processing unit configured to process an audio signal, an implantable cochlear stimulator communicatively coupled to the sound processing unit and configured to apply stimulation representative of the audio signal to a patient via one or more electrodes in accordance with the processing of the audio signal, and a user input facility communicatively coupled to the sound processing unit. The sound processing unit and the implantable cochlear stimulator are configured to operate in accordance with a plurality of control parameters, which may be selectively associated and disassociated with the user input facility in order to facilitate manual adjustment of one or more of the control parameters. Corresponding systems and methods are also disclosed.