Code-Controlled Locking System for Secure Peer-to-Peer Item Exchange

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for exchanging items, especially of lower value or large size, face challenges due to high shipping costs and lack of secure and convenient exchange mechanisms, and there is a need for cost reduction and increased utilization of used items.

Innovation Solution

A locking and unlocking system that uses a moveable restraint, a latch, and a prime mover, controlled by a code entry mechanism, allowing secure access and flexible exchange of items without fixed storage locations, enabling multiple users and locations for item exchange, with features like time-sensitive codes and relocking mechanisms for secure return.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If shipping via courier is used for item exchange, then items can be delivered to consumers, but shipping costs become expensive and it becomes impractical for items of lower value and/or large size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem exchange convenienceVSAvoidshipping cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables peer-to-peer item exchange where consumers can directly swap items with one another without requiring courier services. The locking component secures items during exchange, while the code entry component provides secure access control, allowing participants to self-manage the exchange process and eliminate shipping costs entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The locking component acts as an intermediary mechanism that facilitates secure item exchange between parties. By providing a secure containment component with controlled access, it mediates the transfer of items without requiring expensive courier services, enabling direct consumer-to-consumer exchange.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If secure exchange mechanisms are implemented, then item security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexchange securityVSAvoidlocking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking system is divided into distinct functional components: a locking component for securing the containment, a code entry component for input, and a code validation mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, making the overall system more manageable and easier to implement while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces complex mechanical locking mechanisms with a code-based access control system. Instead of using traditional keys or complex mechanical locks, the invention uses electronic or digital codes entered through the code entry component, simplifying the mechanical aspects while enhancing security through programmable access control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If fixed storage locations are required for item exchange, then security is improved, but adaptability and flexibility of exchange locations are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidexchange location flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The locking component is designed as a universal security mechanism that can be applied to various containment components regardless of location. This allows the system to maintain security across diverse exchange locations - whether at a consumer's home, a public space, or a dedicated exchange point - without requiring location-specific security infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10339750B1Locking system for exchange of items, services, and/or facilities
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 WEGELIN JACKSON WILLIAM
  • US10339750B1 patent drawing
  • US10339750B1 patent drawing
  • US10339750B1 patent drawing

AI summary

One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for facilitating the exchange of an item. For example, a containment component is configured to receive one or more items. A locking component is configured to selectively restrict or allow access to the item. A code generation component is configured to generate and provide an unlocking code to a requestor (e.g., based upon payment by the requestor that requests access to the item). A code entry component is configured to receive user input of a code. The code entry component either retains the locking component in a locked state if the code is not validated as the unlocking code or transitions the locking component into an unlocked state if the code is validated as the unlocking code.