Code Generator Converts Legacy Location Data to PIDF-LO

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current emergency services call systems face challenges in efficiently converting and routing location information from legacy formats to Next Generation 9-1-1 (NG9-1-1) standards, particularly in handling diverse device types and location precision, which can lead to inaccuracies and inefficiencies in dispatching emergency services.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilize a code generator to transform E2 interface formatted objects into Presence Information Data Format Location Objects (PIDF-LO), which are then sent to an Emergency Call Routing Function (ECRF) to identify the appropriate Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) for emergency services calls, ensuring compliance with NG9-1-1 standards by selecting relevant fields based on the type of end-user device and validating location information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If legacy format location information is used for emergency services calls, then compatibility with existing systems is maintained, but accuracy and efficiency in routing to NG9-1-1 systems deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting accuracyVSAvoidformat conversion complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary conversion system that translates legacy E2 interface location information into NG9-1-1 compatible PIDF-LO format. This mediator handles the format conversion between legacy systems and next-generation systems, ensuring routing accuracy while managing conversion complexity through standardized transformation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms location information by changing its format parameters from legacy E2 interface structures to NG9-1-1 PIDF-LO structures. This parameter transformation enables compatibility with modern routing systems while preserving the essential location data needed for accurate emergency service dispatch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If all location information fields are converted, then completeness of location data is improved, but processing time and system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation data completenessVSAvoidconversion processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The conversion system extracts only the essential location information fields needed for NG9-1-1 routing from the legacy E2 interface data. By selecting and converting only the critical fields rather than all fields, the system maintains location data completeness while reducing processing time and computational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial conversion of location data fields, focusing on the most critical information elements required for emergency service routing. This selective approach ensures sufficient location data completeness for accurate dispatch while minimizing unnecessary processing overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If device-specific field selection is implemented, then accuracy for specific device types is improved, but system complexity and difficulty of operation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation precisionVSAvoidsystem operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically selects and converts location fields based on the type of end-user device making the emergency call. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize location precision for each device type (e.g., mobile phones, landlines, VoIP devices) while automatically managing the complexity of device-specific processing through automated detection and routing logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10616412B1Processing an emergency services call
Publication Date: 2020.04.07 GEO COMM INC
  • US10616412B1 patent drawing
  • US10616412B1 patent drawing
  • US10616412B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A code generator can receive a data object from a legacy network gateway location interwork function (LNG-LIF) for an emergency services call initiated by an end-user device, wherein the data object includes location information in a legacy format. The code generator can select fields of the location information for the emergency services call. The code generator can convert data object in the legacy format into a presence information data format location object (PIDF-LO) based on the selected fields of the location information in the data object for the emergency services call. The PIDF-LO embeds location information for the end-user device. Additionally, the code generator can send the PIDF-LO to the LNG-LIF, wherein the PIDF-LO is a format consumable by an Emergency Call Routing Function (ECRF).