Code Tokenization for Functional Similarity in Large Code Models
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing natural language processing techniques fail to accurately understand and analyze code language due to textually different but functionally similar or identical code portions, lacking contextual understanding and failing to recognize functional effects, leading to inefficiencies in software analysis and resource usage prediction.
Innovation Solution
The development of a code language processing model that utilizes tokenization and training based on functional similarity, allowing for sophisticated analysis of code segments across multiple languages and environments, including emulation and resource usage prediction without execution, tailored to specific hardware and software attributes.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Speed
If natural language processing techniques are used for code analysis, then processing speed is improved, but accuracy deteriorates due to inability to understand code-specific semantics and contextual attributes
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments code into meaningful tokens (identifiers, operators, literals, punctuation) rather than using word-level tokenization. This segmentation allows the model to preserve code-specific semantics and structural relationships, resolving the contradiction by enabling accurate code understanding while maintaining processing efficiency through optimized token-level processing
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the fundamental parameter of tokenization from natural language word-based to code-syntax-based tokenization. By adjusting the tokenization parameters to match code's unique grammatical structure and semantic categories, the model achieves both speed and accuracy in code analysis
2Ease of operation
If code is tokenized using natural language methods, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to failure to recognize functionally equivalent but textually different code portions
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by assigning different token types and representations to code elements based on their specific semantic categories (identifiers, operators, literals). This localized differentiation enables the model to recognize functional equivalence while preserving operational simplicity through standardized token processing protocols
3Device complexity
If existing tokenization methods are used, then device complexity is reduced, but loss of information increases due to inability to capture contextual attributes and functional effects
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a universal tokenization framework that handles multiple code languages and contexts through a single unified approach. The token types and contextual representation mechanisms work across different programming paradigms, maintaining device simplicity while preventing information loss through comprehensive contextual capture
4Loss of time
If code is analyzed without execution, then loss of time is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates due to inability to determine actual resource usage
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces actual code execution (mechanical system) with a neural network-based prediction system that processes tokenized code representations. This substitution eliminates the time-consuming execution step while achieving comparable or superior resource usage prediction accuracy through learned patterns from training data
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed herein are techniques for creating and using tokens representing portions of programming code. Techniques include identifying a body of programming code; associating a plurality of tokens with respective portions of the body of programming code; configuring model input data for a code language processing model, the model input data comprising the plurality of tokens; and analyzing at least a part of the body of programming code using the code language processing model influenced by the model input data.


