COF Package Closed-Loop Wiring for Stable Thin Display Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Chip on Film (COF) packages face challenges in size, thickness, and production efficiency due to the need for multiple bonding processes and limited signal transmission stability, particularly when integrated with display and backlight boards.

Innovation Solution

The COF package design features a film substrate with a chip and outer leads arranged in multiple rows, utilizing a closed-loop wiring connection mode to increase signal paths and reduce thickness, allowing for single-layer or dual-layer conductive material usage, which enhances signal stability and reduces the number of packages required, thereby improving production efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional COF package design is used with multiple bonding processes, then signal transmission stability is improved, but production efficiency deteriorates and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission stabilityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple bonding processes into a single bonding operation by integrating the COF package structure with direct mounting capabilities. The package design allows simultaneous bonding to both display panel and backlight board, reducing the number of separate bonding steps while maintaining signal transmission stability through the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The COF package is designed with multi-functional capabilities, serving both signal transmission and structural bonding functions simultaneously. The package structure can be universally applied to different mounting configurations (display panel, backlight board, or both), eliminating the need for specialized bonding processes for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If COF package size and thickness are reduced to meet display device requirements, then adaptability is improved, but signal transmission stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize and thickness reductionVSAvoidsignal transmission stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional planar lead arrangements to a three-dimensional stacked configuration with multiple lead rows (first row, second row, third row) at different positions. This dimensional reorganization allows compact packaging while maintaining adequate signal paths through vertical and lateral routing, preventing signal degradation despite reduced overall package size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The package design nests multiple functional elements within a compact structure, with inner leads positioned between outer leads, and multiple lead rows arranged in nested configurations. This nesting approach maximizes space utilization, allowing stable signal transmission paths to be maintained within a reduced package footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Area of stationary object

If multiple rows of outer leads are arranged closely to reduce package size, then area is reduced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage areaVSAvoidlead arrangement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the outer leads into multiple distinct rows (first row, second row, third row) with clear spatial separation and defined positioning relationships. Each row is independently configured with specific pitch and spacing parameters, allowing manufacturing processes to target each row separately and maintain precision without requiring ultra-fine overall packaging tolerance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11798876B2Chip on film package and display device including the same
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 NOVATEK MICROELECTRONICS CORP
  • US11798876B2 patent drawing
  • US11798876B2 patent drawing
  • US11798876B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A Chip on Film (COF) package and a display device including the same are provided. The COF package includes: a film substrate; a chip arranged within a chip region on the film substrate; outer leads; and inner leads. The outer leads are arranged on the same side of the chip region and arranged as at least two rows of outer leads. The inner leads are arranged on a first side and a second side of the chip and connected with the chip. The at least two rows of outer leads include a first row and a second row of outer leads, the first row of outer leads are between the second row of outer leads and the chip, and wirings between at least part of leads among the second row of outer leads and the inner leads on the second side of the chip adopt a closed-loop like connection mode.