Coffee Dispenser Funnel Geometry for Crema-Preserving Dispensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional coffee machines with a front door that can be opened face challenges in maintaining the organoleptic characteristics of the infusion during dispensing, as the external dispenser's funnel is subject to free fall, leading to cooling and loss of creamy consistency due to interference with other machine parts.

Innovation Solution

A coffee machine design featuring a protection housing for the external dispenser with a fixed and movable part, allowing the funnel elements to rotate and adjust their slope for guided infusion without jumps, ensuring consistent organoleptic quality by minimizing free fall and interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the external dispenser is supported by a front door that can be opened, then the machine structure is more compact and accessible, but the funnel is subject to free fall during door operation, causing cooling and loss of creamy consistency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor accessibilityVSAvoidinfusion organoleptic characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is designed with movable parts that allow dynamic adjustment of the funnel position. The housing can move between a first position (door closed) and a second position (door open), enabling the system to adapt its configuration based on operational state while maintaining infusion quality throughout the door operation cycle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The housing is divided into multiple segments including a fixed part and a movable part that can independently adjust. This segmentation allows the funnel to be positioned optimally during both door closed and door open states, preventing free fall while maintaining accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a flexible tube is used to connect internal and external dispensers, then infusion path continuity is improved, but the tube interferes with machine parts during door opening and handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfusion path continuityVSAvoidinterference with machine parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible tube is completely removed from the system. Instead, the patent uses a rigid conduit integrated into the housing structure that provides a stable, interference-free path for infusion from the internal dispenser to the external dispenser, eliminating the problems associated with flexible tube handling during door operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the funnel is in a protracted configuration with telescopic housing, then adaptability to different cup heights is improved, but the infusion undergoes significant free fall, deteriorating its organoleptic characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecup height adjustmentVSAvoidinfusion organoleptic characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The housing incorporates movable elements that allow dynamic adjustment of the funnel's position and angle. This enables the system to adapt to different cup heights while maintaining a controlled infusion path that minimizes free fall, preserving the infusion's creamy consistency and temperature

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the physical parameters of the housing configuration (position, angle, extension) to adapt to different dispensing requirements. By adjusting these parameters dynamically, the system achieves versatility for different cup heights while maintaining optimal infusion flow characteristics through controlled positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design allows for efficient dispensing into cups of varying heights while preserving the infusion's characteristics, maintaining the desired taste and texture by eliminating free falls and ensuring a controlled, inclined path for the infusion.

Implementation Method 1

the provision of the small flexible tube is strongly discouraged and cannot be practically realized due to the possible negative interference with other parts of the machine during the handling of the external dispenser and most of all during the opening of the door

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFree fall: Free Fall

Data Source

PatentEP2392240B1Coffee machine
Publication Date: 2014.05.07 DE LONGHI APPLIANCES SRL
  • EP2392240B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2392240B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The coffee machine (1) comprises and infusion assembly (2) provided with an internal dispenser (3) inside the machine (1), a front door (4) which can be opened and supports an external dispenser (5) able to receive the infusion from the internal dispenser (3), the external dispenser (5) comprising hopper means (6) for the guided sliding of the infusion towards an end (7) of the hopper means (6) from which the infusion separates for dropping in at least one underlying cup (8), the hopper means (6) being variable between a first configuration having a greater slope for positioning the separation end (7) at a smaller distance from the cup support plane (9) and at least one second configuration having a smaller slope for positioning the separation end (7) at a greater distance from the cup support plane (9).