Household appliance with a container for ground material and a grinder

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coffee machines with grinders lack effective detection of ground material levels and foreign bodies, leading to inefficient operation, potential injuries, and damage, as they only detect the absence of material after it's too late for refilling, and cannot reliably distinguish between coffee beans and foreign objects.

Innovation Solution

A coffee machine equipped with a detection means, such as a capacitive sensor, that identifies physical properties in the feed area to detect the presence, quantity, and type of material, allowing for early refill alerts and prevention of foreign bodies from entering the grinder, thereby preventing injuries and damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If power consumption or noise monitoring is used to detect empty grinder, then detection capability is provided, but detection only occurs after grinder is already empty causing insufficient ground material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidtime for refilling
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The capacitive sensor detects changes in the feed area before the grinder becomes completely empty. By monitoring the physical properties of material in the feed area proactively, the system provides early warning that refilling is needed, preventing the situation where ground material is insufficient for a desired coffee preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If mechanical means are provided to prevent operator from reaching into feed area, then protection against injuries is improved, but device complexity increases and foreign bodies cannot be removed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinjury riskVSAvoidmechanical safety means
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical safety means (such as guards or barriers) with a capacitive sensor-based detection system. The sensor monitors the feed area for foreign bodies and operator intrusion by detecting changes in physical properties, eliminating the need for complex mechanical protection while maintaining safety and allowing foreign body removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If detection means detects physical properties in feed area, then early detection of material level and foreign bodies is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddetection means
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The capacitive sensor serves multiple functions: it detects the presence and quantity of ground material, identifies foreign bodies, and monitors operator intrusion in the feed area. This multi-functionality reduces the need for multiple separate detection systems, minimizing the increase in device complexity while maximizing detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables early detection of low material levels and foreign bodies, preventing grinder damage and operator injuries, improving comfort and sustainability by allowing for timely refills and safe operation without mechanical safety means.

Implementation Method 1

detection means (6), in particular a capacitive sensor, for detecting a physical property of matter located in the feed area (5)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

the physical property correlates with a dielectric constant ε of the matter located in the feed area (5)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric constant detection: Dielectric Permittivity

Data Source

PatentEP4101352A1Household appliance with a container for ground material and a grinder
Publication Date: 2022.12.14 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP4101352A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4101352A1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4101352A1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a household appliance (1), in particular a coffee machine, with a grinding container (2) and a grinding mechanism (3), wherein grinding material (4) can be received in the grinding container (2) and fed to the grinding mechanism (3) in a feed area (5), and wherein a detection means (6) for detecting a physical property of matter located in the feed area (5) is arranged at the feed area (5).