Coffee grinding machine with filter-holder detection system

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coffee grinding machines lack an effective system to detect and distinguish different types of filter-holders, leading to difficulties in measuring the correct dose of ground coffee for optimal liquid coffee extraction.

Innovation Solution

A coffee grinding machine equipped with an inductive or magnetic sensor system that detects the type of filter-holder by sensing the beaks' alignment and position, allowing for accurate dosing without modifying traditional filter-holders.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If an optical sensor is used to detect filter-holder type, then detection capability is provided, but incorrect detection occurs when beaks are misaligned with the sensor axis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter-holder type detectionVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a single-point optical detection approach to a multi-point inductive detection array arranged in a circular pattern. This dimensional change from linear to radial arrangement allows detection of filter-holder presence regardless of rotational orientation, eliminating the alignment problem inherent in optical sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the optical sensor system with an inductive sensor array. This substitution eliminates the line-of-sight requirement of optical detection by using electromagnetic field interaction, which can detect metallic beaks from multiple angular positions simultaneously through the cup bottom.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If traditional filter-holders are used without modifications, then simplicity is maintained, but detection of filter-holder type becomes unreliable with optical sensors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter-holder structureVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces optical detection with inductive detection that senses metallic beaks through the cup bottom. This allows traditional filter-holders without optical markers or additional elements to be detected reliably, as the inductive sensors detect the metallic beaks' position and orientation through electromagnetic field interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The cup bottom acts as an intermediary medium that allows inductive sensor signals to pass through and interact with the metallic beaks. This intermediary enables detection without direct line-of-sight contact, maintaining filter-holder simplicity while achieving reliable detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If multiple sensor positions are used to detect all filter-holder orientations, then detection reliability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidsensor system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal detection system where the circular array of inductive sensors can detect any filter-holder type and orientation using the same sensor elements. Each sensor in the array serves multiple functions by detecting different angular positions, eliminating the need for separate detection systems for different orientations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent arranges sensors in a circular pattern around the cup axis, adding angular dimensionality to the detection system. This radial arrangement allows a compact multi-sensor configuration that covers all possible filter-holder orientations without requiring linear expansion of the sensor system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable and efficient detection of filter-holder types, ensuring correct dosing and quality of liquid coffee extraction without requiring additional elements on the filter-holders, improving user experience and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

A coffee grinding machine equipped with an inductive or magnetic sensor system that detects the type of filter-holder by sensing the beaks' alignment and position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInductive sensing: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

A coffee grinding machine equipped with an inductive or magnetic sensor system that detects the type of filter-holder by sensing the beaks' alignment and position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic sensing: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentEP4044884B1Coffee grinding machine with filter-holder detection system
Publication Date: 2023.03.01 CONTI VALERIO
  • EP4044884B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4044884B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4044884B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A coffee grinding machine (100) comprises: a hopper or container suitable for containing coffee beans, a grinding unit for grinding the coffee beans in such a way to obtain ground coffee, a delivery conduit (102) to deliver ground coffee, different types of filter-holders (1; 201; 301), a support unit (103) disposed under the delivery conduit (102) to support one of said filter-holders, and a detection unit (4) disposed under said support unit (103) and configured in such a way to detect the type of filter-holder supported by said support unit (103).