Coffee Machine Self-Service Descaling Based on Usage Pattern Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coffee machines require manual initiation of descaling processes, which can be inconvenient for users as they need to select a time window when the machine is not in use, restricting access to coffee.

Innovation Solution

An intelligent coffee machine with a storage container for cleaning products and a control device that records and evaluates usage behavior to automatically initiate cleaning processes during non-usage times, adapting parameters like process duration and solution concentration based on usage patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual initiation of descaling process is required, then user can control when cleaning occurs, but user convenience deteriorates as they must select time windows and monitor the process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidautomatic cleaning initiation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The coffee machine automatically monitors its own usage, determines when descaling is needed based on internal sensors and usage patterns, and initiates the descaling process without user intervention. The system self-manages the entire cleaning workflow including timing, duration, and process parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors usage data, limescale accumulation indicators, and operational parameters to dynamically determine when descaling should occur. This feedback loop allows the machine to adapt cleaning schedules based on actual usage patterns and cleaning needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If descaling process is extended to increase cleaning efficiency, then more limescale can be removed with same solution, but machine availability deteriorates during the longer cleaning period

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidmachine unavailability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The descaling process duration and parameters are dynamically adjusted based on real-time monitoring of limescale accumulation, usage patterns, and cleaning progress. The system can extend or shorten cleaning cycles adaptively rather than using fixed durations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary assessments of limescale levels and usage patterns before initiating descaling, allowing it to pre-determine optimal process parameters including duration, solution concentration, and timing to minimize disruption while maximizing cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If cleaning/care process parameters are fixed, then process control is simple, but adaptability to usage behavior deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to usage behaviorVSAvoidprocess parameter control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes multiple process parameters including cleaning duration, solution concentration, pump flow rates, and heating temperatures based on monitored usage behavior and cleaning needs. These parameters are adjusted in real-time to optimize cleaning effectiveness for different usage scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

All cleaning process parameters are made dynamic rather than fixed, allowing the system to adapt to varying usage patterns, limescale accumulation rates, and operational conditions. The system continuously adjusts parameters based on feedback from sensors and usage monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables self-maintenance of the coffee machine outside of usual usage times, reducing the need for manual intervention and ensuring continuous functionality by optimizing cleaning processes, thus extending the machine's lifespan and improving user convenience.

Implementation Method 1

a heating device (6) for heating the brewing chamber (30) and the beverage dispensing lines (35)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a pump (5) for pumping water from the water tank (20) through the brewing chamber (30) and the beverage dispensing lines (35)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPumping: Pump

Implementation Method 3

a descaling agent, such as a fluid or descaling tablets, is placed in the water tank and pumped through all water pipes, whereby the acidic solution dissolves the limescale deposited in the pipes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical dissolution: Solvation

Data Source

PatentEP3928668B1Coffee machine
Publication Date: 2024.03.20 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP3928668B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The present invention relates to a coffee machine (1) comprising: - a reservoir (2) for a cleaning/maintenance agent (3), - a control unit (4) for controlling a cleaning/maintenance process, - a data acquisition/evaluation unit (5) for recording and evaluating the operation of the coffee machine (1), wherein the data acquisition/evaluation unit (5) is designed to record and evaluate the usage patterns of the coffee machine (1) and to adapt and automatically activate the cleaning/maintenance process accordingly. This allows the cleaning/maintenance process to be adapted to individual user behavior, thereby increasing user convenience.