Coffee Machine Outlet Lift With Manual Override and Overload Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage machines, particularly coffee machines, have complex and expensive height adjustment mechanisms that are prone to incorrect assembly and do not allow manual adjustment of the beverage outlet, lacking protection against accidental blocking and hot water/steam exposure.

Innovation Solution

A height adjustment mechanism using an electric motor to rotate a threaded lifting screw engaged with a resilient lifting nut, which detaches when excessive force is applied, combined with a non-self-locking thread for manual adjustment and a covering system with slat hinges for protection against hot water/steam, and a modular design for simplified assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a complex height adjustment mechanism with multiple components is used, then the beverage outlet can be adjusted in height, but the assembly becomes complicated and production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustment capabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the height adjustment mechanism into a single integrated unit comprising a threaded rod, lifting nut, and electric motor assembly. This merging of components simplifies the overall structure, reduces the number of separate parts that need to be assembled, and lowers production costs while maintaining the beverage outlet height adjustment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated height adjustment unit serves multiple functions: it provides electric motor-driven height adjustment, includes a non-self-locking thread mechanism for manual adjustment capability, and incorporates a resilient lifting nut with overload protection. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate mechanisms for each function, reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Extent of automation

If an electric motor is used to drive the height adjustment, then automatic adjustment is achieved, but manual adjustment by the user is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic height adjustmentVSAvoidmanual adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting nut is designed with a non-self-locking thread that allows it to be resilient and movable. This dynamic design enables the lifting nut to respond to both electric motor rotation for automatic adjustment and manual rotation by the user for manual adjustment, providing flexibility in operation modes without requiring separate mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If the height adjustment mechanism is rigid and fixed, then structural stability is maintained, but damage occurs when the beverage discharge unit is accidentally blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidprotection against blocking
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting nut is designed with a resilient connection to the beverage discharge unit, creating a built-in cushioning mechanism. When the beverage discharge unit is accidentally blocked, the resilient connection allows the lifting nut to deform or detach, preventing damage to the motor and other components. This beforehand cushioning protects the system against abnormal forces without compromising normal structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Quantity of substance

If the front wall opening is left open for beverage supply lines, then fluid conduction is enabled, but exposure to hot water and steam occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage supplyVSAvoidhot water and steam exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a covering means comprising flexible or movable panels that can be positioned to cover the front wall opening. These covering panels allow beverage supply lines to pass through while providing a barrier against hot water and steam exposure. The covering means can be adjusted or positioned to maintain fluid conduction while protecting against harmful thermal factors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reliable, cost-effective, and user-friendly height adjustment mechanism that protects against accidental blocking and hot water/steam exposure, while simplifying assembly and reducing production costs.

Implementation Method 1

The height adjustment mechanism comprises an electric motor (6) that rotates a threaded lifting screw (9)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a threaded lifting screw (9) extending through and engaged with a lifting nut (12)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 3

halves of the lifting nut (12) that are resiliently fixed each other around the lifting screw (9) by a compression mean (13)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP4074227B1Beverage machine
Publication Date: 2023.10.11 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP4074227B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4074227B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4074227B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

Beverage machine, in particular a coffee machine, with a housing and with a beverage discharge unit (30) which is arranged in front of a housing front wall (16) and which is height-adjustable along a vertical axis (V) by a height adjustment mechanism (18), wherein in the housing front wall (16) an extending along the vertical axis (V) opening (17) is arranged, through which extends at least one beverage supply line, with which the beverage discharge unit (30) is connected in a fluid-conducting manner with a beverage preparation means and wherein a discharge unit head (24) is connected to the beverage discharge unit (30) in such a way that they can be adjusted by adjusting the beverage discharge unit (30) and can be moved together with a covering means (3) of the opening (17) not covered by the beverage discharge unit (30) and the discharge unit head (24) that is connected to it, and the height adjustment mechanism (18) comprises an electric motor (6) that rotates a threaded lifting screw (9) extending through and engaged with a lifting nut (12), and in that the lifting nut (12) is formed by halves (34) of the lifting nut (12) that are resiliently fixed each other around the lifting screw (9) by a compression mean (13).