Coffee Vessel Closing Piston for Shared Brewing Architectures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coffee machine designs, including manual, automatic, and hybrid models, face challenges in sharing common components due to different hydraulic circuits and components, leading to increased production costs and variability in coffee quality.

Innovation Solution

A coffee machine design featuring a removable coffee vessel with a lateral closing piston that can be used for both tamping and piercing, allowing for shared components across various machine types, including manual, hybrid, and capsule-based machines, with options for manual or automated drive mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a fully automatic espresso machine is used, then manufacturing precision and uniformity of coffee quality are improved, but device complexity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of coffee qualityVSAvoidmachine complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The machine is divided into distinct functional modules: a removable portafilter assembly for brewing operations, a separate bean container with integrated grinder, and a main body housing the water heating and pumping systems. This segmentation allows each module to be optimized independently while maintaining overall system uniformity and quality consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The closing piston serves multiple functions: it acts as a tamping device to compact coffee grounds, a piercing device to penetrate capsules or pods, and a sealing element to close the portafilter. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, simplifying the overall device while maintaining manufacturing precision through automated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If a manual espresso machine is used, then device complexity and production cost are reduced, but manufacturing precision and coffee quality uniformity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine complexityVSAvoiduniformity of coffee quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The machine performs self-service functions through automated mechanisms: the grinder automatically doses coffee into the portafilter, the closing piston automatically tamps or pierces the coffee, and the water pump automatically delivers heated water at consistent pressure. This automation of critical functions ensures uniform coffee quality while keeping the overall device relatively simple and cost-effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If a hybrid coffee machine design is used, then adaptability and versatility are improved, but device complexity increases due to different hydraulic circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine versatilityVSAvoidhydraulic circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single unified hydraulic circuit is designed to serve multiple functions: it powers the water pump for brewing, operates the closing piston for both tamping and piercing operations, and controls the grinder mechanism. This universal hydraulic system eliminates the need for separate circuits for different brewing methods, maintaining adaptability and versatility while reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of operation

If capsule-based coffee machines are used, then ease of operation and maintenance are improved, but manufacturing precision and coffee quality uniformity deteriorate due to lack of tamping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidcoffee quality uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The closing piston is designed as a universal component that can perform both tamping operations for ground coffee and piercing operations for capsules or pods. When used with capsules, it pierces the top to allow water injection; when used with ground coffee, it applies downward force to compact the grounds. This dual functionality ensures consistent coffee quality across different brewing methods while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables cost reduction by sharing components across different machine types while maintaining user involvement and flexibility, ensuring consistent coffee quality and ease of maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

a water heater; a water delivery system for delivering heated water to the coffee vessel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a closing piston having an end face and a water delivery channel leading to the end face

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

a drive mechanism for providing lateral relative displacement between the closing piston and the coffee vessel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical displacement: Displacement

Data Source

PatentUS20230036962A1Coffee machine
Publication Date: 2023.02.02 VERSUNI HLDG BV
  • US20230036962A1 patent drawing
  • US20230036962A1 patent drawing
  • US20230036962A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A coffee machine is described. The coffee machine has a removable coffee vessel for fitting to a docking area. A closing piston is driven laterally relative to the coffee vessel into a side opening of the coffee vessel. The closing piston has a water delivery channel leading to its end face.