Cognitive Cuing System for Context-Aware Memory Assistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Personal computing devices lack effective methods to provide users with contextual information and cues, particularly for individuals with cognitive impairments, such as Alzheimer's, to assist with memory recall and social interactions.

Innovation Solution

A cognitive cuing system that aggregates contextual information using personal compute devices and a knowledge-based system to provide relevant cues, such as names of people and relationships, through facial recognition and automated reasoning, utilizing a network for communication and data exchange between devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a cognitive cuing system is implemented to provide contextual information and cues to users with cognitive impairments, then memory recall and social interaction capabilities are improved, but device complexity and system requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory recall capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into multiple independent modules: a context determination module that collects and processes contextual data, a knowledge-based system that stores and retrieves information, and a cuing module that generates and delivers cues. This segmentation allows each module to perform its specific function efficiently while reducing overall system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A knowledge-based system acts as an intermediary between the context determination module and the cuing module. It stores structured knowledge about users, their relationships, and contextual information, enabling the system to retrieve relevant information without requiring complex direct processing between all system components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If contextual information is aggregated and processed to provide relevant cues, then user experience and social interaction are enhanced, but information processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesocial interaction capabilityVSAvoidinformation processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The knowledge-based system pre-structures and organizes information about users, their relationships, and contextual data before it is needed. By maintaining pre-processed knowledge bases and user profiles, the system can quickly retrieve relevant information during social interactions without requiring extensive real-time processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the level of detail and type of cues provided based on user responses and attention levels. By changing parameters such as cue complexity, frequency, and modality based on real-time user state, the system optimizes information delivery efficiency while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the system monitors user responses to adjust cue delivery, then cue effectiveness is improved, but system complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecue delivery effectivenessVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where user responses to cues are monitored and used to adjust future cue delivery. The cuing module receives feedback about user attention levels and response effectiveness, then modifies subsequent cue parameters such as timing, modality, and content to optimize effectiveness while using relatively simple feedback loops.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10599980B2Technologies for cognitive cuing based on knowledge and context
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 INTEL CORP
  • US10599980B2 patent drawing
  • US10599980B2 patent drawing
  • US10599980B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Technologies for providing cues to a user of a cognitive cuing system are disclosed. The cues can be based on the context of the user. The cognitive cuing system communicates with a knowledge-based system which provides information based on the context, such as the name of a person and the relationship the user of the cognitive cuing system has with the person. The cues can be provided to the user of the cognitive cuing system through visual, auditory, or haptic means.