Cognitive Editor for Real-Time Code Vulnerability Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Software vulnerabilities during development can lead to system malfunctions, compiler crashes, and slowed progress due to errors or bugs, posing challenges in large-scale software development.

Innovation Solution

A cognitive programming editor system that provides cognitive characteristics patterns and programming policies to a code controller, collects and analyzes code using cognitive skill agents, offers collaborative programming through an online editor, and stores patterns in a database, assessing and responding to cognitive needs of programmers to prevent vulnerabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If programmers write code independently without real-time monitoring, then programming speed is improved, but software vulnerabilities increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming speedVSAvoidsoftware vulnerability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements real-time feedback by monitoring programmer actions, analyzing code patterns, and providing immediate alerts about potential vulnerabilities. The code controller continuously receives code snippets from the editor, analyzes them against learned vulnerability patterns, and feeds back warnings to programmers before errors are committed, thus maintaining both speed and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual code review mechanisms with an automated AI-based analysis system. Instead of relying on programmers' individual expertise or peer reviews, the system uses machine learning models to automatically detect vulnerability patterns, substituting human mechanical review processes with intelligent automated analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If the system provides comprehensive real-time code analysis, then software vulnerability is reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoftware vulnerabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary learning and pattern recognition during idle periods or off-peak times, building vulnerability detection models in advance. This preliminary action allows the real-time analysis to rely on pre-computed patterns rather than performing complex analysis on every code change, reducing the computational complexity during active programming sessions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The code analysis system is divided into modular components: a learning module that builds vulnerability patterns, a monitoring module that captures code events, and an analysis module that applies patterns to detected code. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and reduces overall system complexity by distributing the analytical burden across separate functional units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If the system monitors and analyzes all programmer code in real-time, then code quality is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecode qualityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different levels of analysis intensity to different code contexts based on learned vulnerability patterns. High-risk areas such as authentication logic, data handling, and system interactions receive intensive scrutiny, while low-risk routine code receives minimal or no analysis. This localized quality approach maintains code quality where needed while reducing processing time in safe areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial analysis by focusing only on the most critical vulnerability patterns rather than analyzing every aspect of the code. It selectively applies detection rules based on the programming language, code type, and contextual risk factors, performing enough analysis to catch vulnerabilities without the overhead of exhaustive code review.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Productivity

If the system provides collaborative programming features, then programming efficiency is improved, but coordination overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming efficiencyVSAvoidcoordination overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The code controller acts as an intermediary between multiple programmers working on the same codebase. It mediates conflicts by detecting when multiple programmers attempt to modify the same code sections, coordinates their work by suggesting merge resolutions, and ensures that collaborative changes don't introduce vulnerabilities. This intermediary function streamlines coordination rather than adding overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9600244B1Cognitive editor
Publication Date: 2017.03.21 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US9600244B1 patent drawing
  • US9600244B1 patent drawing
  • US9600244B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments include methods, and computer program products of cognitive programming editor system in a computer system. Aspects include: providing programmers' cognitive characteristics patterns and programming policies to a code controller, collecting computer code from programmers through cognitive skill agents, analyzing collected code by code controller using a cognitive vulnerability checker, providing collaborative programming by sharing online editor with programmers, and storing obtained cognitive characteristics patterns of programmers to a database. The analyzing may include assessing and responding to cognitive needs of the programmers through the cognitive skill agents. Cognitive vulnerability checker may include character pattern matching, type qualifier, data flow analysis, vulnerability pattern-based model checking, and individual programmer vulnerability analysis. The method also provides real-time feedback, real-time control of composite code, warnings, code control features, learns vulnerabilities over time, enforces programming policies, suggest programmer selection, and colorizing lines of code according to the vulnerability risk level for the programmers.