Cognitive Media Playback Using Biometric Sleep Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing media playback devices lack effective mechanisms to dynamically adjust media content playback based on a user's sleep state, often resulting in missed content or inconvenient pausing, especially when using manual sleep timers.

Innovation Solution

A cognitive media playback system that uses biometric data from devices like smartwatches to determine a user's sleep state and adjust media playback accordingly, incorporating user preferences and machine learning to learn and apply optimal playback settings, such as pausing, rewinding, or continuing media content based on the type of media and sleep state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If a manual sleep timer is used to pause media content, then power consumption is reduced, but the user may miss content or have inconvenient pausing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidmedia playback convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses biometric sensors to automatically detect when the user falls asleep and autonomously adjusts media playback without requiring manual user input. The device monitors physiological parameters and independently determines when to pause or continue playback, eliminating the need for manual sleep timer configuration while preventing missed content.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors biometric data (heart rate, movement, temperature) and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust media playback. When the user's physiological indicators suggest they are asleep, the system pauses playback; when indicators suggest the user is awake, playback continues or resumes, creating a closed-loop adaptive system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Duration of action of stationary object

If media content continues to play when the user falls asleep, then media consumption is uninterrupted, but the user misses portions of content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedia playback continuityVSAvoidmissed media content
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system monitors biometric parameters in real-time and uses this feedback to detect sleep state transitions. When the user's physiological data indicates they have fallen asleep, the system automatically pauses media playback to prevent missed content, and can resume playback when the user wakes up based on reverse physiological indicators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The device autonomously monitors the user's sleep state and independently makes decisions about media playback without requiring manual intervention. The system self-adjusts playback status based on detected physiological states, ensuring content is not missed while maintaining uninterrupted playback during wakeful states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of energy

If a sleep timer pauses media content after a predetermined time, then power is conserved, but the user may fall asleep before or after the timer expires

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy conservationVSAvoidsleep state detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces the mechanical/time-based sleep timer with a biometric-based detection system. Instead of pausing media after a fixed time interval, the system continuously monitors physiological parameters (heart rate variability, movement, skin temperature) and pauses playback only when actual sleep state is detected, eliminating the mismatch between timer expiration and actual sleep onset.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses real-time biometric feedback to dynamically determine when the user has actually fallen asleep, rather than relying on predetermined time intervals. This continuous monitoring and response mechanism ensures media playback is paused at the precise moment sleep occurs, optimizing both energy conservation and user experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10762928B1Cognitive media playback
Publication Date: 2020.09.01 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10762928B1 patent drawing
  • US10762928B1 patent drawing
  • US10762928B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method, system, and computer program product for dynamically enhancing the media consumption experience of a user. A processor may output media content selected by a user on a media playback device. The processor may receive data indicating a sleep state of the user from a determination device. The processor may alter the output of the media content based, at least in part, on a type of the media content and the sleep state of the user.