Cognitive Vacuum Cleaning for Debris-Aware Route and Power Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vacuum cleaners lack efficiency in targeting high-debris areas and optimizing cleaning routines based on environmental patterns and user habits, leading to inefficient energy use and incomplete cleaning.

Innovation Solution

A cognitive cleaner system equipped with a learning module that uses deep neural networks and sensors to analyze debris patterns, user cohorts, and environmental data to modify its cleaning routine, focusing on high-debris areas and adjusting suction power and movement accordingly, while predicting user activities and optimizing battery use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conventional vacuum cleaner cleans all areas uniformly, then the cleaning coverage is complete, but the energy consumption increases and time efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements variable cleaning intensity by adjusting suction power and cleaning parameters based on the specific debris conditions detected in different locations. High-debris areas receive intensified cleaning with higher suction power, while low-debris areas receive reduced cleaning intensity, optimizing energy consumption while maintaining effective cleaning where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary scanning and debris detection before the actual cleaning process. By using sensors to identify high-debris areas in advance, the vacuum cleaner can pre-plan its cleaning path and allocate energy resources efficiently, avoiding unnecessary cleaning in low-debris areas and focusing power on areas that require attention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional vacuum cleaner uses fixed cleaning patterns, then the device complexity is low, but the adaptability to different debris patterns and user habits decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to debris patternsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously scans and detects debris conditions during cleaning operations, using sensor data to provide feedback to the control system. This feedback loop enables the vacuum cleaner to dynamically adjust its cleaning pattern, suction power, and path planning based on real-time debris detection, allowing adaptation to varying cleaning scenarios without requiring complex manual programming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system autonomously learns and adapts to user habits and environmental patterns through embedded algorithms that process cleaning data over time. By automatically analyzing cleaning effectiveness and user preferences, the system self-optimizes its behavior without requiring external intervention or complex user configuration, achieving adaptability through intelligent automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If a vacuum cleaner scans and analyzes debris data continuously, then the measurement precision of debris locations improves, but the time required for cleaning increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris location detection accuracyVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs continuous scanning at a lower intensity for general area assessment, then intensifies scanning and data collection only in regions identified as having significant debris. This partial action approach maintains sufficient measurement precision for debris location detection while minimizing the overall time spent on scanning, as the system focuses detailed analysis only where necessary rather than uniformly across all areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10123674B2Cognitive vacuum cleaner with learning and cohort classification
Publication Date: 2018.11.13 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10123674B2 patent drawing
  • US10123674B2 patent drawing
  • US10123674B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, system and computer program product for modifying a cleaning routine of a mobile cleaner scans the surface to collect debris data, the debris data including an amount and location of debris on the surface. A profile of the surface is updated with the collected debris data. A profile of the surface is analyzed to identify a debris region on the surface, the debris region including an amount of debris differs from a high threshold. A cleaning routine of the mobile cleaner is modified based on the profile.